The World Below · Chapter
VI: The Frog-Mouths explained
The narrator, recovering from a fall, discovers an invisible bridge across a chasm and musters the courage to cross it.
What happens
The narrator, recovering from a fall, discovers an invisible bridge across a chasm and musters the courage to cross it. Upon reaching the other side, he is pursued by a group of frog-mouthed creatures. He manages to wound one with his axe and retreats into a tunnel, where the creatures dare not follow due to a red-grey metal bar at the entrance. Exhausted and thirsty, he decides to explore the tunnel further.
Themes in this chapter
Freedom vs. Control
The narrator's desperate flight and fight for survival against the frog-mouths highlights the struggle between personal freedom and the controlling threat of the creatures.
Violence and Ethics
The narrator uses an axe to kill one of the frog-mouths, raising questions about the ethics of violence in self-defense.
Alienation and Otherness
The frog-mouthed creatures are depicted as utterly alien and malevolent, emphasizing the narrator's isolation and otherness in this strange world.
Characters to notice
- Unknown
The narrator crosses the invisible bridge, fights off the frog-mouths, and retreats into a tunnel.
- Britomart
Invoked as a vision of courage from a romantic poem, inspiring the narrator to cross the bridge.
- The Killers
The frog-mouthed creatures are referred to as 'the Killers' in the context of the assault on the arsenal.
Key passages
“I saw the vision of Britomart, her shield lifted over her face, go forward into the certain-seeming death of flame, against which her trusted weapons were useless.”
The narrator recalls the image of Britomart from Spenser's poem, who bravely faced certain death by fire, inspiring him to cross the invisible bridge.
This literary allusion provides the narrator with the courage to proceed despite his fear.
“I saw a hairless, dead-white, apelike, frog-mouthed form, a width of jaws in a flat skull, and small malignant eyes, that had in them a malevolence different from anything I had known, or to which I can make comparison.”
The narrator describes the frog-mouthed creatures as hairless, white, apelike beings with wide jaws and malevolent eyes, unlike anything he has encountered before.
This vivid description emphasizes the alien and threatening nature of the creatures.
“Even the one I had cut still sat with intent gaze fixed upon me—no, not on me, suddenly I realised, it was at that red-grey bar that divided us.”
The wounded creature is not looking at the narrator but at the red-grey metal bar at the tunnel entrance, which seems to deter the creatures from entering.
This detail reveals that the creatures are afraid of the metal bar, not the narrator, providing a clue about the tunnel's protective properties.