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The Wonderful Wizard of Oz · Chapter

VII: The Journey to the Great Oz explained

Dorothy and her companions camp in the forest, face two dangerous gulfs and the Kalidahs, and begin building a raft to cross a river, all while journeying toward the Emerald City.

What happens

Dorothy and her companions camp in the forest, face two dangerous gulfs and the Kalidahs, and begin building a raft to cross a river, all while journeying toward the Emerald City.

Themes in this chapter

  • The Journey as Growth

    Each obstacle—the gulfs, the Kalidahs, the river—tests the travelers and forces them to rely on each other's unique strengths.

  • Friendship and Loyalty

    The companions work together selflessly: the Scarecrow gathers nuts, the Lion carries them, and the Tin Woodman chops wood and builds a raft.

  • The Value of Ordinary Qualities

    The Scarecrow's practical thinking and the Lion's courage (despite fear) prove more valuable than any magical power.

Characters to notice

  • Dorothy

    Leads the group, cares for Toto, and relies on her friends for food and transport.

  • Tin Woodman

    Chops wood for the fire and later builds a raft; expresses sadness at lacking a heart.

  • Scarecrow

    Gathers nuts, devises clever plans to cross the gulfs, and suggests using the tree as a bridge.

  • Cowardly Lion

    Carries each companion across the first gulf, faces the Kalidahs bravely, and admits his fear.

  • Toto

    Travels with Dorothy, carried across the gulfs and kept close for safety.

  • Kalidahs

    Monstrous beasts that attack the group but are defeated when the tree bridge is chopped away.

Key passages

  • “If you wish,” said the Lion, “I will go into the forest and kill a deer for you. You can roast it by the fire, since your tastes are so peculiar that you prefer cooked food, and then you will have a very good breakfast.”

    The Lion offers to hunt a deer for Dorothy, noting her preference for cooked food.

    Highlights the Lion's willingness to help despite his own nature.

  • “I am terribly afraid of falling, myself,” said the Cowardly Lion, “but I suppose there is nothing to do but try it.”

    The Lion admits his fear of falling but resolves to attempt the jump anyway.

    Illustrates the Lion's courage in the face of fear.

  • “Ah,” said the Tin Woodman sadly, “I wish I had a heart to beat.”

    The Tin Woodman laments his lack of a heart after the Lion mentions his own beating heart.

    Emphasizes the Tin Woodman's longing for emotional experience.