The Uncalled · Chapter
VI explained
This chapter explores the repressive upbringing of Frederick Brent under Miss Hester Prime, who crushes his natural impulses through strict religious and moral training.
What happens
This chapter explores the repressive upbringing of Frederick Brent under Miss Hester Prime, who crushes his natural impulses through strict religious and moral training. An incident at church where Fred laughs at Daniel Hastings's testimony leads to public humiliation and a forced apology to Willie Tompkins, which ultimately sparks a defiant fight. The chapter highlights the conflict between repression and natural human expression.
Themes in this chapter
Repression and Authenticity
Miss Prime's systematic crushing of Fred's natural impulses versus his innate sense of humor and rebellion.
Hypocrisy and Religion
The church's harsh judgment of Fred's laughter while adults like Daniel Hastings use testimonies for personal vendettas.
Parental Legacy and Identity
Mrs. Tompkins's comment 'blood will tell' hints at inherited traits shaping Fred's identity.
Characters to notice
- Fred Brent
Subjected to Miss Prime's repressive training; laughs in church and is publicly shamed; forced to apologize to Willie Tompkins but later fights him.
- Miss Hester Prime
Fred's guardian who enforces a strict, repressive upbringing; takes Fred to church and forces him to apologize to Willie Tompkins.
- Eliphalet Hodges
Fred's comforting influence; defends Fred's laughter as natural and tries to mitigate Miss Prime's harshness.
- Daniel Hastings
Delivers a fiery testimony that causes Fred to laugh; his ongoing feud with Thomas Donaldson is mentioned.
- Mr. Simpson
The Rev. Mr. Simpson who sternly rebukes Fred for laughing in church, comparing him to criminals.
- Willie Tompkins
The boy Fred fights after being forced to apologize; he taunts Fred but is ultimately defeated.
Key passages
“Human beings are by nature evil: evil must be crushed: ergo, everything natural must be crushed.”
Miss Prime believes that people are inherently sinful, so all natural impulses must be suppressed.
This summarizes Miss Prime's philosophy of child-rearing.
“There is a bit of the pagan in every natural boy, and to give him too much to reverence taxes his powers until they are worn and impotent by the time he reaches manhood.”
Every boy has a natural rebellious streak, and excessive reverence can exhaust his spirit before adulthood.
The narrator critiques Miss Prime's overbearing religious training.
“There is nothing so terrible as the just anger of a child—terrible in its very powerlessness.”
A child's righteous anger is frightening because it is so helpless.
Reflects on Fred's intense but impotent rage after being forced to apologize.