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The Trachiniae · Characters

Character guide

Key figures in The Trachiniae by Sophocles.

  • Deianira

    major

    Also known as Queen Deianira, Deianira Maidens, Alcmena Deianira, Enter Deianira

    Wife of Heracles, whose jealousy leads to tragedy.

  • Heracles

    major

    Also known as Dramatis Personae Heracles, Attendants bearing Heracles

    The great hero, dying from a poisoned robe sent by Deianira.

  • Hyllus

    supporting

    Also known as Hyllus Ay, Hyllus Hear, Hyllus Yea, Hyllus Woman

    Son of Heracles and Deianira, who confronts his mother.

  • Lichas

    supporting

    Also known as Lichas Lady, Lichas Euboean

    Heracles' herald who delivers the fatal gift.

  • Nessus

    minor

    Also known as The Centaur, the Centaur, Hyllus The Centaur Nessus

    Centaur whose poisoned blood kills Heracles.

  • Messenger

    supporting

    Also known as Enter Messenger, Messenger Queen Deianira

    Brings news of Heracles' arrival and Lichas' deception.

  • Nurse

    supporting

    Also known as Nurse Deianira

    Deianira's confidante and attendant.

  • Iolè

    minor

    Captive princess whose beauty sparks Deianira's jealousy.

  • Zeus

    minor

    Also known as Olympian Zeus

    Father of Heracles, invoked as a divine figure.

  • King Eurytus

    minor

    Also known as Eurytus

    King of Oechalia, father of Iolè, killed by Heracles.

  • Iphitus

    minor

    Also known as the doughty Iphitus

    Son of Eurytus, killed by Heracles in a fit of madness.

  • Pallas

    minor

    Goddess Athena, mentioned in passing.

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