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The Titan · Chapter

XLVI: Depths and Heights explained

Cowperwood reflects on the complications of his sentimental affairs and the seeming impossibility of peace outside monogamy.

What happens

Cowperwood reflects on the complications of his sentimental affairs and the seeming impossibility of peace outside monogamy. Aileen, after the failure of her affair with Lynde, turns to drinking and a new relationship with sculptor Watson Skeet, while Cowperwood's attention shifts to Berenice Fleming, whose charm and intellect captivate him during a seaside encounter at Southampton.

Themes in this chapter

  • Love and Betrayal

    Aileen's affair with Lynde and her subsequent turn to Skeet highlight the cycle of betrayal and emotional decay.

  • Wealth and Its Illusions

    Cowperwood's financial preoccupations are contrasted with Berenice's world of birds and nature, questioning the value of material success.

  • Determinism and Fate

    The narrative reflects on the inevitability of Aileen's decline and Cowperwood's attraction to Berenice as forces beyond their control.

Characters to notice

  • Frank A. Cowperwood

    Reflects on his sentimental affairs and becomes increasingly fascinated by Berenice Fleming.

  • Aileen Cowperwood

    Turns to heavy drinking and begins an affair with sculptor Watson Skeet after Lynde's departure.

  • Berenice Fleming

    Captivates Cowperwood with her charm and intellect during a bird-catching episode and a seaside outing at Southampton.

  • Stephanie Platow

    Mentioned as a past affair that Cowperwood cannot assume with Berenice.

  • Rita Sohlberg

    Mentioned as a past affair that Cowperwood cannot assume with Berenice.

  • Polk Lynde

    Departed for Europe after his affair with Aileen; his departure contributes to Aileen's despair.

Key passages

  • Woe to him who places his faith in illusion—the only reality—and woe to him who does not.

    It is disastrous to believe in illusions, which are the only true things, and equally disastrous not to believe in them.

    Reflects the theme of illusion versus reality in the characters' lives.

  • The what-might-have-been of her life with Cowperwood walked side by side with her wherever she went.

    Aileen is constantly haunted by the memory of what her life could have been with Cowperwood.

    Illustrates Aileen's regret and the persistent ideal of her past relationship.

  • He could not assume her as he had Ella Hubby, or Florence Cochrane, or Cecily Haguenin. Here was an iron individuality with a soul for romance and art and philosophy and life.

    Cowperwood realizes Berenice is not like his previous lovers; she has a strong, independent character that he cannot easily dominate.

    Highlights Cowperwood's recognition of Berenice's unique and formidable nature.