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The Tenant of Wildfell Hall · Chapter

II explained

Gilbert Markham, after a tense encounter with the mysterious Mrs.

What happens

Gilbert Markham, after a tense encounter with the mysterious Mrs. Graham, seeks comfort in the company of Eliza Millward. He then recounts his exploration of Wildfell Hall, where he rescues Mrs. Graham's son from a fall, only to be met with her fierce protectiveness and scorn.

Themes in this chapter

  • Motherhood and Protection

    Helen's fierce, almost violent reaction to Gilbert holding her son underscores her protective maternal instincts.

  • Hypocrisy and Social Judgment

    Gilbert's internal conflict and Helen's scornful demeanor highlight the social tensions and judgments between them.

Characters to notice

  • Gilbert Markham

    Narrator and protagonist; experiences frustration with Mrs. Graham and seeks solace with Eliza Millward.

  • Helen Huntingdon

    Referred to as Mrs. Graham; fiercely protective of her son, initially suspicious of Gilbert.

  • Little Arthur

    Helen's young son; climbs the garden wall and is rescued by Gilbert.

  • Eliza Millward

    Gilbert's flirtatious companion; provides him with cheerful conversation after his encounter with Helen.

  • Mary Millward

    Eliza's quieter sister; mends stockings by the fire and corrects her sister's exaggerations.

  • Sancho

    Gilbert's dog; attracts little Arthur's attention and helps pacify him after the fall.

Key passages

  • I returned home, angry and dissatisfied—I could scarcely tell you why, and therefore will not attempt it.

    Gilbert went home feeling upset and confused, unable to explain his irritation.

    Reflects Gilbert's emotional turmoil after his encounter with Helen.

  • I tenderly squeezed her little hand at parting; and she repaid me with one of her softest smiles and most bewitching glances.

    Gilbert affectionately held Eliza's hand, and she responded with a charming smile and look.

    Illustrates the flirtatious dynamic between Gilbert and Eliza.