All chapters

The Surprising Adventures of Baron Munchausen · Chapter

Chapter XXIII explained

The Baron continues his voyage, convoys a squadron to Gibraltar, declines the island of Candia, damages his chariot on Pompey's Pillar and Cleopatra's Needle, outdoes Alexander, breaks his chariot, and splits a great rock at the Cape of Goo

What happens

The Baron continues his voyage, convoys a squadron to Gibraltar, declines the island of Candia, damages his chariot on Pompey's Pillar and Cleopatra's Needle, outdoes Alexander, breaks his chariot, and splits a great rock at the Cape of Good Hope, revealing the ghost of the Cape.

Themes in this chapter

  • Adventure and Exploration

    The Baron's journey across the Mediterranean, Egypt, and Africa exemplifies adventurous exploration.

  • The Marvelous and the Absurd

    The Baron's chariot towing warships, damaging itself on ancient monuments, and splitting Table Mountain are absurd and marvelous events.

  • Self-Aggrandizement and Heroism

    The Baron boasts of outdoing Alexander and claims his track was mistaken for a canal, highlighting his self-aggrandizing heroism.

Characters to notice

  • Baron Munchausen

    Narrates his journey, convoys a squadron, declines Candia, damages his chariot, and splits Table Mountain.

  • Baron de Tott

    Mentioned as having mistaken the track of the Baron's chariot for a canal cut by the Ptolemies.

  • Young Alexander

    Compared unfavorably to the Baron; Alexander lacked the courage to venture toward the Cape of Good Hope.

Key passages

  • the Pillar of Pompey got entangled in the various wheels of the machine, and damaged the whole considerably.

    Pompey's Pillar became caught in the chariot's wheels, causing significant damage.

    The Baron's chariot is damaged by a historical monument.

  • the summit of the mountain, in the form of a semi-sphere, was knocked into the sea, and the steep mountain becoming thereby flattened at the top, has since received the name of the Table Mountain

    The Baron's chariot knocked the top of the mountain into the sea, flattening it and creating Table Mountain.

    The Baron claims to have created Table Mountain through his reckless driving.

  • the ghost of the Cape, that tremendous sprite which cuts such a figure in the Lusiad, was discovered sitting squat in an excavation

    The ghost of the Cape, a famous spirit from the Lusiad, was found sitting in a hollow within the mountain.

    The Baron reveals the mythical ghost of the Cape, referencing Camões' epic.