The Song of the Lark · Chapter
IV explained
Thea walks to the Kohlers' house for her music lesson with Professor Wunsch, enjoying the summer morning.
What happens
Thea walks to the Kohlers' house for her music lesson with Professor Wunsch, enjoying the summer morning. Mrs. Kohler, a German immigrant, has created a lush garden in the arid landscape. Thea admires Fritz Kohler's cloth mosaic of Napoleon's retreat from Moscow. After the lesson, Thea sings for Mrs. Kohler. Wunsch, reflecting on his past and his pupil's talent, feels a mixture of hope and superstition, believing his affection brings ill fortune.
Themes in this chapter
The Role of Place and Environment
The contrast between the arid plain and Mrs. Kohler's lush garden, and the influence of the Kohlers' home on Thea's musical development.
Artistic Ambition and Sacrifice
Wunsch's past struggles and his recognition of Thea's serious will and talent, tempered by his superstitious fear of harming her.
Community and Alienation
Mrs. Kohler's isolation from the town, her focus on her garden, and Wunsch's alienation as a wandering musician taken in by the Kohlers.
Characters to notice
- Thea Kronborg
Walks to the Kohlers' for her music lesson, sings 'Come, Ye Disconsolate,' and admires the piece-picture.
- Herr Wunsch
Gives Thea her lesson, reflects on his past and his hopes for her, but is superstitious about his affection bringing ill luck.
- Mrs. Kohler
German immigrant who tends her garden, rescues Wunsch, and enjoys Thea's singing.
- Fritz Kohler
Town tailor, created the cloth mosaic of Napoleon's retreat, smokes in the arbor with Wunsch.
- Spanish Johnny
Mentioned as a wanderer who brought Wunsch to town; music from Mexican Town is heard.
Key passages
“And it was Summer, beautiful Summer!”
Thea recalls the closing line of her favorite fairy tale as she runs out into the world on a May morning.
Sets the joyful, liberating tone of the chapter.
“She hid herself behind the growth she had fostered, lived under the shade of what she had planted and watered and pruned.”
Mrs. Kohler finds refuge and purpose in her garden, creating a shaded haven in the open plain.
Illustrates Mrs. Kohler's character and the theme of environment.
“It was his pupil’s power of application, her rugged will, that interested him.”
Wunsch is impressed by Thea's determination and hard work, not just her natural talent.
Highlights Thea's artistic ambition and Wunsch's recognition of it.