The Slaves of Paris · Chapter
XIX: A Friendly Rival explained
M.
What happens
M. de Breulh-Faverlay, after leaving the Mussidan estate, struggles with his emotions upon learning that Sabine loves another. He writes a letter withdrawing his marriage proposal, then visits André's studio under the pretense of commissioning a painting. During their conversation, he offers André financial help, but André refuses out of pride and self-respect. After De Breulh leaves, André receives a letter from Modeste informing him that Sabine is seriously ill, prompting him to rush out.
Themes in this chapter
Love vs. Duty
M. de Breulh struggles between his love for Sabine and his duty to honor her choice; André's refusal of help is driven by his sense of duty to his own self-respect.
Social Class and Inequality
The contrast between De Breulh's wealth and André's poverty is central; André's pride prevents him from accepting aid from a social superior.
Deception and Secrecy
De Breulh uses a false pretext (Prince Crescensi's recommendation) to visit André; the portress's curiosity about the letter hints at hidden motives.
Characters to notice
- M. de Breulh-Faverlay
Struggles with his feelings after Sabine's rejection; writes a withdrawal letter; visits André to assess his character and offers help.
- André
Receives M. de Breulh in his studio; refuses financial aid out of pride; learns of Sabine's illness from Modeste's letter.
- Sabine de Mussidan
Referenced as the object of both men's affections; reported to be seriously ill in Modeste's letter.
- Modeste
Sabine's maid; writes to André informing him of Sabine's illness.
Key passages
“And this is what we call being a man of the world. We think ourselves true philosophers, and a look from a pair of beautiful, pleading eyes scatters all our theories to the winds.”
De Breulh reflects on how his worldly wisdom crumbles in the face of genuine emotion.
Highlights his internal conflict and the power of love over reason.
“If he is worthy of her, I will do my best to aid her; but if not, I will open her eyes.”
De Breulh decides to investigate André's character to ensure Sabine's choice is honorable.
Shows his protective nature and sense of honor.
“I would, however, sooner give up her hand than be indebted for it to you.”
André refuses De Breulh's financial help because accepting it would compromise his pride.
Illustrates André's fierce independence and self-respect.