The Secret Agent · Chapter
XIII explained
Comrade Ossipon is haunted by the newspaper report of a lady's suicide, which he knows to be Winnie Verloc.
What happens
Comrade Ossipon is haunted by the newspaper report of a lady's suicide, which he knows to be Winnie Verloc. He struggles with guilt and fear, avoiding his usual women. The Professor visits Michaelis and discusses his philosophy of exterminating the weak. Ossipon, now in possession of Verloc's money, feels ruined and walks aimlessly, while the Professor remains a detached, deadly force.
Themes in this chapter
Isolation and Alienation
Ossipon is isolated by his guilty knowledge; the Professor walks alone, despised by mankind.
Moral Squalor and Corruption
Ossipon's inheritance of secret-service money and his descent into drinking and ruin.
Futility of Violence
The Professor's dream of extermination is presented as a mad, futile ideal.
Psychology of Crime
Ossipon's psychological torment over Winnie's suicide and his fear of insanity.
Characters to notice
- Comrade Ossipon
Haunted by Winnie's suicide, he avoids women and feels his revolutionary career is ruined.
- The Perfect Anarchist
Visits Michaelis, advocates extermination of the weak, and remains a detached force.
- Michaelis
Writing a book divided into 'Faith, Hope, Charity,' living on raw carrots and milk, unaware of Verloc's death.
- Mr. Verloc
Mentioned as having been murdered by the police, his secret-service money now inherited by Ossipon.
- Mrs. Verloc
Her suicide is the subject of the newspaper report that torments Ossipon.
Key passages
“An impenetrable mystery seems destined to hang forever over this act of madness or despair.”
The newspaper says the suicide will remain a mystery forever.
This phrase obsesses Ossipon throughout the chapter.
“He was becoming scientifically afraid of insanity lying in wait for him amongst these lines.”
Ossipon fears he is going mad from reading the report.
Shows his psychological deterioration.
“The weak! The source of all evil on this earth!”
The Professor believes weakness is the root of all evil.
Central to his philosophy of extermination.
“I remain—if I am strong enough.”
The Professor sees himself as the only survivor after the weak are eliminated.
Highlights his megalomania.