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The Roman Hat Mystery · Chapter

In Which the District Attorney Turns Biographer explained

District Attorney Henry Sampson, despite being ill, visits Inspector Queen to share his knowledge of Monte Field's criminal past.

What happens

District Attorney Henry Sampson, despite being ill, visits Inspector Queen to share his knowledge of Monte Field's criminal past. Sampson reveals Field's early partnership with the shady Cohen, Cohen's murder, Field's subsequent respectable front, and his partnership with Benjamin Morgan. He details the violent quarrel between Field and Morgan at the Webster Club, suggesting Morgan had a motive. Ellery and the Inspector discuss the implications, with Ellery noting the missing hat as a key detail.

Themes in this chapter

  • Crime, Motive, and Consequence

    Sampson's biography of Field reveals a lifetime of criminal activity, from defending crooks to allegedly running a criminal ring, setting the stage for multiple motives for his murder.

  • Deception and False Appearances

    Field's respectable legal career is shown to be a facade for his underworld operations, and the chapter explores how appearances can be deceiving.

Characters to notice

  • Richard Queen

    Inspector Queen is portrayed as a chameleon-like figure, adaptable and keen, but inwardly sensitive. He is troubled by the case and the effect on Frances Ives-Pope, and eagerly awaits Ellery's return.

  • Henry Sampson

    The District Attorney defies doctor's orders to visit the Inspector, bringing crucial background on Monte Field's criminal career and the quarrel with Morgan.

  • Ellery Queen

    Ellery listens intently to Sampson's account, makes a wry comment about losing a first-edition book, and points out the significance of the missing hat.

  • Monte Field

    The victim, revealed to have a long criminal history as a lawyer for underworld figures, a former partner of Cohen, and the alleged mastermind of a criminal ring.

  • Benjamin Morgan

    Field's former partner, described as a solid and respectable lawyer who broke with Field after a violent quarrel at the Webster Club, during which he threatened Field's life.

Key passages

  • Inspector Richard Queen was a peculiar man. Small and wiry, thatched with grey and wrinkled in fine lines of experience, he might have been a business executive, a night-watchman, or what he chose.

    Inspector Queen is described as a small, grey-haired man whose appearance could blend into any role, from executive to watchman.

    Highlights the Inspector's chameleon-like adaptability.

  • Now that he was alone, back in Panzer’s office, the door shut tight, his investigations temporarily halted, the true character of the man shone from his face. At this moment it was an old face—old physically, old and wise spiritually.

    When alone, Queen's genuine, aged, and wise nature becomes visible, contrasting with his public persona.

    Reveals the Inspector's inner sensitivity and weariness.

  • I have every reason to believe that our late friend Mr. Monte Field was the brains behind the whole business.

    Sampson states his strong suspicion that Field masterminded a large criminal ring.

    Establishes Field's deep criminal involvement.