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The Revolution in Tanner’s Lane · Chapter

The Reverend Thomas Broad’s Exposition of Romans 8:7 explained

Thomas Broad, a newly minted student minister, visits the Coleman household and preaches his first sermon to an indifferent rural congregation.

What happens

Thomas Broad, a newly minted student minister, visits the Coleman household and preaches his first sermon to an indifferent rural congregation. During his visit, he makes inappropriate advances toward Pauline, who rebuffs him by cutting a cross into his hand with scissors. The chapter contrasts Broad's self-satisfied piety with the empty spiritual lives of his listeners and highlights Pauline's fierce independence.

Themes in this chapter

  • Religion and Hypocrisy

    Thomas Broad's self-congratulation and empty sermonizing contrast with his predatory behavior, exposing the hypocrisy of religious authority.

  • The Role of Women

    Pauline's decisive and physical rejection of Broad's advances asserts her agency and challenges the era's expectations of female passivity.

Characters to notice

  • Thomas Broad

    Visits the Coleman household after preaching his first sermon; makes unwanted advances toward Pauline.

  • Pauline

    Receives Thomas Broad; defends herself from his advances by cutting a cross into his hand.

  • Zachariah Coleman

    Absent during the visit; Pauline later tells him about the encounter.

Key passages

  • The carnal mind is at enmity with God.

    The natural human mindset is hostile to God.

    Text of Thomas Broad's first sermon, from Romans 8:7.

  • Neither indeed can be.

    It is impossible for the carnal mind to submit to God's law.

    Broad's added 'head' to his sermon, emphasizing the impossibility of the carnal mind obeying God.