The Prime Minister · Chapter
Mrs. Roby explained
Mr.
What happens
Mr. Wharton, disturbed by Ferdinand Lopez's marriage proposal to his daughter Emily, seeks to discuss the matter with his sister-in-law Mrs. Roby before speaking to Emily. He confronts his son Everett about Lopez's background and intentions, expressing strong disapproval. Mrs. Roby, despite claiming not to have interfered, has secretly encouraged Lopez's courtship and accepted gifts from him. The chapter reveals the tension between Mr. Wharton's protective instincts and the secret maneuvering of Mrs. Roby, leaving Emily anxious about her future.
Themes in this chapter
Social Class and Identity
Mr. Wharton's suspicion of Lopez stems from his unclear origins and lack of English gentlemanly pedigree, highlighting class anxieties.
Deception and Self-Invention
Mrs. Roby's lies about her interference and Lopez's ambiguous background underscore the theme of hidden motives and self-invention.
Marriage and Courtship
The chapter revolves around the negotiation of a marriage proposal, with family members maneuvering for influence over Emily's future.
Characters to notice
- Abel Wharton
Disturbed by Lopez's proposal, he interrogates his son and sister-in-law about Lopez's character and intentions, determined to prevent the marriage.
- Emily Lopez
Senses that her affairs are being discussed and feels anxious, though she remains largely passive in the chapter.
- Everett Wharton
Defends Lopez as a gentleman and a thorough linguist, but is rebuked by his father for discussing his sister's name in club talk.
- Mrs. Roby
Lies to Mr. Wharton about not interfering, but has secretly encouraged Lopez's courtship and accepted gifts from him.
- Ferdinand Lopez
Referenced as the suitor whose proposal and background are the subject of family discussion; his foreign origins and lack of known family are criticized.
Key passages
“I remember a waiter at an hotel in Holborn who could speak seven languages. It's an accomplishment very necessary for a Courier or a Queen's Messenger.”
Mr. Wharton dismisses Lopez's linguistic skills as common, comparing him to a multilingual waiter.
Highlights Wharton's disdain for Lopez's foreign accomplishments.
“I have not interfered at all”
Mrs. Roby claims she has not meddled in the courtship, though she has secretly encouraged it.
Illustrates Mrs. Roby's duplicity and her role as a covert matchmaker.
“For anything I know he may have sold pencils about the streets like any other Jew-boy.”
Mr. Wharton speculates that Lopez might have been a street vendor, revealing his prejudice.
Shows Wharton's class and ethnic bias against Lopez.