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The Plastic Age · Chapter

VII explained

Hugh navigates the hazing rituals of freshman life at Sanford, balancing his enjoyment of some stunts with disgust at the vulgarity and cruelty of others.

What happens

Hugh navigates the hazing rituals of freshman life at Sanford, balancing his enjoyment of some stunts with disgust at the vulgarity and cruelty of others. He defends a timid classmate, Wilkins, and later exacts revenge on three sophomores during the class rush, earning their respect. Meanwhile, he receives a letter from Morse renouncing their friendship, which stings but also frees him from a burdensome responsibility. Hugh's natural modesty and enthusiasm win him popularity among his peers.

Themes in this chapter

  • College Life: Idealism vs. Reality

    Hugh's initial excitement about college stunts clashes with his disgust at the cruelty and vulgarity of hazing, revealing the gap between his idealistic expectations and the harsh realities of campus life.

  • Disillusionment and Loss of Innocence

    Hugh is disillusioned by the sophomores' 'dirty' behavior and the humiliation of classmates like Wilkins and Billings, marking a loss of his naive view of college as a purely noble experience.

  • Social Class and Fraternity Snobbery

    After the class rush, sophomores Adams and Dodge recognize Hugh's fighting ability and immediately plan to 'rush him' for their fraternity, highlighting how social worth is often measured by physical prowess and conformity.

Characters to notice

  • Hugh Carver

    Hugh endures and participates in hazing, defends Wilkins, and later fights three sophomores during the class rush, earning their respect. He also receives a disappointing letter from Morse.

  • Carl Peters

    Carl reads Morse's letter and remarks 'I told you so,' showing his earlier skepticism about Morse's loyalty.

  • Merton Billings

    Merton, the fat freshman, is tormented by sophomores for his religious scruples against dancing, causing him great shame and anger.

  • Dodge

    Dodge is one of the sophomores Hugh targets and beats during the class rush, later admitting Hugh's fighting skill and suggesting he be rushed for a fraternity.

  • Adams

    Adams is another sophomore Hugh fights; after the rush, he and Dodge laugh about their black eyes and agree to rush Hugh for their fraternity.

Key passages

  • The worst scared of the freshmen really enjoyed the experience. By a strange sort of inverted logic, he felt that he was something of a hero; at least, for a brief time he had occupied the public eye. He had been initiated; he was a Sanford man.

    Even the most frightened freshmen found a twisted sense of pride in the hazing, feeling like a hero for having endured it and earned the right to call themselves a Sanford man.

    This passage illustrates the psychological mechanism by which hazing rituals create group loyalty and identity.

  • I didn’t say anything when they made me wash my face in the toilet bowl, but, by God! I’m going to get ’em for it.

    Hugh silently endured the humiliation of being forced to wash his face in a toilet, but he secretly vowed to retaliate against the sophomores responsible.

    Hugh's quiet resentment and determination to seek revenge foreshadows his later violent confrontation during the class rush.