XLVI explained

What happens

Themes in this chapter

• Justice and Injustice

  Mrs. Bardell is arrested for costs in a lawsuit she won, highlighting the harsh and ironic nature of the legal system.

• Deception and Appearance

  Dodson and Fogg manipulate Mrs. Bardell into a false sense of security before imprisoning her.

• Prison and Suffering

  Mrs. Bardell's arrival at Fleet Prison underscores the grim reality of incarceration for debt.

Characters to notice

• Mrs. Bardell

  Arrested and taken to Fleet Prison for costs owed to Dodson and Fogg.

• Samuel Pickwick

  Present in Fleet Prison, turns indignantly on seeing Mrs. Bardell.

• Sam Weller

  Observes Mrs. Bardell's arrival at Fleet Prison and sends Job to fetch Mr. Perker.

• Job Trotter

  Sent by Sam to run to Mr. Perker's office.

• Dodson and Fogg

  Responsible for having Mrs. Bardell taken into custody for costs.

• Master Bardell

  Accompanies his mother to Fleet Prison.

Key passages

• “Don’t bother the woman,” said the turnkey to Weller; “she’s just come in.” “A prisoner!” said Sam, quickly replacing his hat. “Who’s the plaintives? What for? Speak up, old feller.” “Dodson and Fogg,” replied the man; “execution on cognovit for costs.””

  The turnkey tells Sam not to disturb Mrs. Bardell, who has just arrived. Sam, realizing she is a prisoner, asks who the plaintiffs are and is told Dodson and Fogg have taken her for costs.

  Sam learns that Mrs. Bardell has been imprisoned by Dodson and Fogg for legal costs.

• “Here, Job, Job!” shouted Sam, dashing into the passage. “Run to Mr. Perker’s, Job. I want him directly. I see some good in this. Here’s a game. Hooray! vere’s the gov’nor?””

  Sam calls for Job and instructs him to fetch Mr. Perker immediately, seeing an opportunity in Mrs. Bardell's imprisonment.

  Sam sends Job to get Mr. Perker, sensing a chance to turn the situation to their advantage.