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The Perpetual Curate · Chapter

Mr. Wentworth's Evening and Jack's Farewell explained

Frank Wentworth declines Mrs.

What happens

Frank Wentworth declines Mrs. Morgan's invitation and dines with his aunts, where Jack Wentworth, the prodigal, openly criticizes the family's hypocrisy in rewarding wickedness over virtue. Jack announces his departure, and the Squire makes an emotional appeal for justice to his daughters and children. Later, Frank visits Lucy Wodehouse and argues against self-sacrifice, leading to a spirited exchange about their future together, with Miss Wodehouse intervening on prudential grounds.

Themes in this chapter

  • Hypocrisy and Moral Judgment

    Jack exposes the family's double standard: rewarding wickedness while neglecting Frank's virtue.

  • Family Duty and Loyalty

    The Squire's emotional appeal to Jack highlights conflicting duties within the Wentworth family.

  • Love and Marriage

    Frank and Lucy's debate over waiting versus immediate happiness frames their relationship against practical and moral considerations.

Characters to notice

  • Frank Wentworth

    Declines Mrs. Morgan's invitation, dines with his aunts, and later visits Lucy to argue against waiting and self-sacrifice.

  • Jack Wentworth

    Shows a new light as the relapsed prodigal, criticizes family hypocrisy, and prepares to leave after a tense farewell with his father.

  • Leonora Wentworth

    Agitated by Jack's accusations, defends her views on Church patronage but fails to silence him.

  • Dora Wentworth

    Bewildered by Jack's speech, expresses hope he will not return to bad courses.

  • Gerald Wentworth

    Present at dinner, receives a comic glance from Jack but makes no response.

  • Lucy Wodehouse

    Engages in a spirited argument with Frank about waiting and self-sacrifice, asserting her own authority in their relationship.

Key passages

  • The man who gets his own way is the man who takes it.

    Those who assert themselves achieve their desires.

    Jack's cynical maxim, later echoed by Frank in his argument with Lucy.

  • I have a great respect for himself, but I have no confidence in his principles.

    I respect Frank personally but distrust his beliefs.

    Leonora's justification for withholding patronage from Frank.

  • I don't see why it must be best to deny myself and postpone myself to other things and other people.

    I see no reason why self-denial and delay should be considered virtuous.

    Frank's rejection of ascetic principles in favor of immediate happiness with Lucy.