The Perennial Bachelor · Chapter
I explained
The chapter opens on a happy morning in the Campion household as Maggie Campion wakes to the realization that it is Papa's birthday and he is returning from New York.
What happens
The chapter opens on a happy morning in the Campion household as Maggie Campion wakes to the realization that it is Papa's birthday and he is returning from New York. The narrative introduces Maggie, a ten-year-old tomboy, her sister May, a beauty, and baby Lily. The family prepares for Papa's arrival, with the girls spending the morning in the kitchen. Mamma Campion, pregnant again, rests and reflects on her marriage and the loss of several infants. Cousin Lizzie Blow visits, and their conversation reveals Lizzie's unrequited love for Victor and the family's dynamics, including Aunt Priscilla's eccentricities. The chapter establishes the family's social standing and the anticipation of Papa's return.
Themes in this chapter
Family Sacrifice and Duty
Mamma's duty to provide a son, her pregnancies and losses, and the family's anticipation of Papa's return.
Gender Roles and Limitations
Maggie's tomboyishness is contrasted with May's beauty and femininity; Mamma's role as wife and mother.
Unfulfilled Love and Marriage
Cousin Lizzie's unrequited love for Victor, and her marriage to Sam Blow to spite him.
Characters to notice
- Maggie Campion
Ten-year-old tomboy, excited about Papa's birthday, more like a boy than a girl.
- Mamma Campion
Pregnant, resting, and reflecting on her marriage and lost babies.
- Lily Campion
Four-year-old, fat and asleep, with pale yellow hair.
- Cousin Lizzie
Visits Mamma, restless and jealous, still in love with Victor.
- Papa
Away in New York, returning for his birthday; modern and full of upsetting ideas.
- Aunt Priscilla
Mentioned as having made a sand-picture that ended in glue; seen scuttling along.
Key passages
“Mamma’s hand sought in her bosom for Papa’s letter. She brought out the dinner menu first, but the letter was there too. “He’s been staying at the Fifth Avenue Hotel, but he went twice to Delmonico’s and had turtle soup.””
Mamma retrieves Papa's letter from her dress, mentioning his stay at the Fifth Avenue Hotel and his visits to Delmonico's for turtle soup.
Shows Mamma's pride in Papa's travels and her attempt to share news with Cousin Lizzie.
““Oh, I don’t doubt he’s had a gay time,” said Cousin Lizzie, getting up and moving about the room restlessly, crushing a sprig of lemon-verbena between nervous fingers, flapping over the songs on the piano.”
Cousin Lizzie, restless and jealous, remarks that Victor has likely enjoyed himself, while fidgeting with a lemon-verbena sprig and piano music.
Reveals Lizzie's lingering feelings for Victor and her discomfort with Mamma's contentment.