Chapter XXXII explained

What happens

Themes in this chapter

• Poverty and Suffering

  Nell's poverty and humble station prevent her from approaching Miss Edwards, and her grandfather's gambling addiction deepens their suffering.

• Innocence vs. Corruption

  Nell's innocent sympathy for the sisters contrasts with her grandfather's corrupting obsession with gambling and the moral decay it brings.

• Sacrifice and Devotion

  Nell sacrifices her own peace and money to protect her grandfather, while Miss Edwards sacrifices for years to reunite with her sister.

Characters to notice

• Nell Trent

  Nell is deeply moved by the reunion of two sisters, follows them at a distance for comfort, and is tormented by her grandfather's gambling and her own secret fears.

• Mrs. Jarley

  Mrs. Jarley is furious at Miss Monflathers' insult but eventually laughs it off after drinking; she then struggles to attract customers to her waxwork exhibition.

• Mr. Trent

  Nell's grandfather returns penniless and broken-spirited, still obsessed with gambling, and demands money from Nell.

• Miss Edwards

  Miss Edwards is the beautiful young lady Nell remembers; she is seen embracing her little sister at the coach stop, having saved money for years to bring her for a visit.

• Miss Monflathers

  Miss Monflathers is reported to be flourishing in London and is the subject of Mrs. Jarley's anger after insulting her with the threat of stocks and penance.

Key passages

• “She would often think, if she had such a friend as that to whom to tell her griefs, how much lighter her heart would be⁠—that if she were but free to hear that voice, she would be happier.”

  Nell often imagined that if she had a friend like Miss Edwards to confide in, her sorrows would be easier to bear.

  Nell's longing for companionship and her sense of isolation are highlighted.

• “Get me money, he said wildly, as they parted for the night. I must have money, Nell. It shall be paid thee back with gallant interest one day, but all the money that comes unto thy hands, must be mine⁠—not for myself, but to use for thee.”

  Her grandfather demanded all her money, promising to repay it with interest, claiming it was for her benefit.

  The grandfather's gambling obsession and manipulation of Nell's devotion are evident.

• “What could the child do, with the knowledge she had, but give him every penny that came into her hands, lest he should be tempted on to rob their benefactress?”

  Nell felt she had no choice but to give him all her money to prevent him from stealing from Mrs. Jarley.

  Nell's moral dilemma and fear of her grandfather's actions are central to her distress.