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The Night Land · Chapter

X: The Maid of the Olden Days explained

The narrator, having descended from the great volcano, perceives a dark pyramid in the distance and initially believes it to be the Lesser Redoubt.

What happens

The narrator, having descended from the great volcano, perceives a dark pyramid in the distance and initially believes it to be the Lesser Redoubt. However, upon approaching, his spirit warns him of evil within, and he retreats in despair. He then sends the Master-Word and hears Naani's faint reply, which revives his hope. He finds Naani weeping by a fire-hole, and they reunite with joy and recognition.

Themes in this chapter

  • Hope in Despair

    The narrator's utter despair transforms into joy and hope upon hearing Naani's voice, illustrating a sudden shift from hopelessness to renewed purpose.

  • Love and Loss

    The reunion with Naani, who embodies both Naani and Mirdath, highlights the enduring love across time and the pain of separation.

  • Memory and Dreams

    The narrator's recollection of Mirdath and the merging of past and present in Naani's voice evoke themes of memory and the dreamlike quality of the encounter.

Characters to notice

  • The Narrator

    Descends from the volcano, approaches the dark pyramid, retreats in fear, sends the Master-Word, and reunites with Naani.

  • Naani

    Weeps by a fire-hole, hears the narrator's call, and reunites with him, recognizing him as 'That One'.

  • Lady Mirdath the Beautiful

    Her voice is heard in Naani's call, merging with Naani's identity in the narrator's perception.

Key passages

  • all mine utter despair was turned in a moment into an huge gladness and a great hope

    His complete despair instantly became immense joy and hope.

    Describes the emotional shift upon hearing Naani's voice.

  • the voice was the voice of Naani and the voice of Mirdath, and did call me by mine olden love-name

    The voice he heard was both Naani's and Mirdath's, calling him by a name from the past.

    Highlights the merging of Naani and Mirdath in the narrator's perception.

  • she screamed and fell back from me, and strove weakly to gain unto the hither bushes; for, truly, she knew not what was come upon her

    She screamed and stumbled backward, trying to reach the bushes, not understanding what was happening.

    Describes Naani's initial fear upon the narrator's sudden appearance.