The Mystery of a Hansom Cab · Chapter
II: The Evidence at the Inquest explained
At the inquest on the body found in the hansom cab, evidence is presented from cabman Malcolm Royston, Dr.
What happens
At the inquest on the body found in the hansom cab, evidence is presented from cabman Malcolm Royston, Dr. Robert Chinston, and cabman Clement Rankin. Royston describes the mysterious man in a light coat who initially denied knowing the deceased but later returned to accompany him, then left on the St. Kilda Road. Dr. Chinston testifies that death was caused by chloroform inhalation, likely accelerated by a fatty heart. Rankin confirms picking up the same man later. The coroner sums up the circumstantial evidence, and the jury returns a verdict of wilful murder by a person unknown.
Themes in this chapter
Justice and Injustice
The inquest represents the formal legal process seeking justice for the unknown victim, though the verdict leaves the murderer unidentified.
Secrecy and Deception
The man in the light coat conceals his identity with a pulled-down hat and gives contradictory statements, highlighting the theme of deception.
Characters to notice
- Mr. Gorby
Present at the inquest, taking notes throughout the testimony.
- Malcolm Royston
The cabman who drove the deceased and the suspect; gives detailed testimony about the man in the light coat.
- Dr. Chinston
Medical practitioner who performed the post-mortem; testifies that death was due to chloroform inhalation.
- Clement Rankin
Another cabman who picked up the man in the light coat later on the St. Kilda Road and drove him to Powlett Street.
Key passages
“The first witness called was Malcolm Royston, in whose cab the crime had been committed. He told the same story as had already appeared in the Argus.”
Malcolm Royston, the cabman whose vehicle was used in the crime, was the first witness and repeated the account previously published in the Argus newspaper.
Establishes Royston's role and the public nature of the case.
“I am of opinion that the deceased died from the inhalation of some such vapour as chloroform or methylene.”
Dr. Chinston concluded that the victim's death was caused by breathing in a substance like chloroform or methylene.
Medical evidence confirms the cause of death as poisoning by inhalation.
“The jury retired at four o’clock, and, after an absence of a quarter of an hour, returned with the following verdict:— 'That the deceased... died... from the effects of poison, namely, chloroform, feloniously administered by some person unknown; and the jury... say that the said unknown person feloniously, wilfully, and maliciously did murder the said deceased.'”
After a brief deliberation, the jury returned a verdict that the victim was murdered by an unknown person using chloroform.
The official verdict of wilful murder by a person unknown, setting the stage for the investigation.