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The Mirror of the Sea · Chapter

XIV explained

The narrator reflects on the perfection of sailing-ships and the mysterious quality of speed dependent on seamanship and trim.

What happens

The narrator reflects on the perfection of sailing-ships and the mysterious quality of speed dependent on seamanship and trim. He recalls a harsh winter in Amsterdam as chief mate, waiting for frozen cargo, dealing with the charterer Mr. Hudig, and learning the importance of humoring a ship's idiosyncrasies in loading.

Themes in this chapter

  • Art of Seamanship

    The narrator emphasizes the skill required in loading (trim) and handling a ship to achieve speed, and the need to humor a ship's idiosyncrasies.

  • Routine and Monotony

    The long, frozen wait in Amsterdam with no cargo, daily letters to owners, and the repetitive tramcar journeys to Mr. Hudig's warm office.

  • Fidelity and Love of Ships

    The narrator's sacred fire for his craft and his care for the ship as a 'tender creature' that must be humored.

Characters to notice

  • Mr. Hudig

    The big, swarthy Netherlander charterer who cordially evades the narrator's demands for cargo by talking about the weather.

  • Mr. Conrad

    The narrator himself, a young chief mate of twenty-four, impatiently waiting for cargo and learning to handle his first command.

Key passages

  • The sailing-ship, when I knew her in her days of perfection, was a sensible creature.

    The sailing-ship, at its peak, was a rational and responsive vessel.

    Opening reflection on the ship's character.

  • I was, as the French say, biting my fists with impatience for that cargo frozen upcountry; with rage at that canal set fast, at the wintry and deserted aspect of all those ships that seemed to decay in grim depression for want of the open water.

    I was frustrated and angry, waiting for the cargo stuck upcountry and seeing the frozen canal and desolate ships.

    Narrator's impatience during the winter delay.

  • Your ship is a tender creature, whose idiosyncrasies must be attended to if you mean her to come with credit to herself and you through the rough-and-tumble of her life.

    A ship is a sensitive being whose peculiarities must be respected for a successful voyage.

    Final lesson on ship handling.