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The Merry Wives of Windsor · Chapter

Scene IV: Doctor Caius's House explained

Mistress Quickly hides Simple from Doctor Caius, who discovers him and challenges Sir Hugh Evans to a duel over Anne Page.

What happens

Mistress Quickly hides Simple from Doctor Caius, who discovers him and challenges Sir Hugh Evans to a duel over Anne Page. Fenton then visits, seeking Quickly's help in wooing Anne.

Themes in this chapter

  • Marriage and Courtship

    Multiple suitors—Slender, Caius, and Fenton—compete for Anne Page's hand, with Mistress Quickly as a go-between.

  • Deception and Disguise

    Mistress Quickly hides Simple in the closet and later lies to Caius about his purpose.

  • Jealousy and Trust

    Caius's violent jealousy upon finding Simple and his suspicion of Sir Hugh's interference.

Characters to notice

  • Mistress Quickly

    Manages the household and mediates between suitors for Anne Page.

  • Simple

    Sent by Sir Hugh Evans to speak with Mistress Quickly on behalf of Master Slender.

  • Doctor Caius

    Discovers Simple in his closet and becomes enraged, challenging Sir Hugh to a duel.

  • Master Fenton

    Visits Mistress Quickly to seek her support in his suit for Anne Page.

  • John Rugby

    Caius's servant, called to watch and later accompany his master.

Key passages

  • I pray thee go to the casement, and see if you can see my master, Master Doctor Caius, coming: if he do, i’ faith, and find anybody in the house, here will be an old abusing of God’s patience and the King’s English.

    Please go to the window and watch for Doctor Caius; if he comes and finds someone here, there will be a terrible uproar.

    Mistress Quickly warns Rugby to keep watch, fearing Caius's anger.

  • By gar, it is a shallenge: I will cut his troat in de Park; and I will teach a scurvy jack-a-nape priest to meddle or make.

    By God, this is a challenge: I will cut his throat in the park and teach that wretched priest to interfere.

    Caius vows to duel Sir Hugh Evans for meddling in his courtship of Anne Page.

  • I know Anne’s mind as well as another does.

    I know Anne's intentions as well as anyone.

    Mistress Quickly claims insider knowledge of Anne's feelings, though she may be exaggerating.