The Lost Stradivarius · Chapter
Chapter XI explained
Sophia witnesses John's nocturnal violin playing in the gallery, where he obsessively repeats the gagliarda while staring at Adrian Temple's portrait.
What happens
Sophia witnesses John's nocturnal violin playing in the gallery, where he obsessively repeats the gagliarda while staring at Adrian Temple's portrait. Later, John attempts to play with Constance but brusquely stops, humiliating her. Months later, Mrs. Temple writes to John about Constance's condition, and he returns for the birth of their child, but his indifference persists.
Themes in this chapter
Obsession and Possession
John's compulsive repetition of the gagliarda and his fixation on the portrait.
Music as a Dangerous Force
The gagliarda's haunting melody drives John to madness and disrupts domestic harmony.
Decline and Corruption
John's physical and mental deterioration, and the erosion of his marriage.
Characters to notice
- Sophia Maltravers
Narrator; observes John's madness and Constance's suffering.
- John Maltravers
Plays the gagliarda obsessively; shows indifference to Constance.
- Constance Temple
Deeply distressed by John's behavior; weeps after his rebuke.
- Mrs. Temple
Writes to John about Constance's condition; cares for her.
Key passages
“He was playing the violin, playing with a passion and reckless energy which I had never seen, and hope never to see again.”
John played the violin with a fierce intensity that was both unprecedented and alarming.
Sophia describes John's frantic performance.
“It was as if the violin had become suddenly endowed with life, and was singing to us in a mystical language more deep and awful than any human words.”
The violin seemed to come alive, communicating in a profound and eerie way beyond human speech.
The transformative power of the music.
“It was as if his real, true, honest, and loving character had made one more vigorous effort to assert itself—as though it had for a moment broken through the hard and selfish crust that was forming around him; but the blighting influence which was at work proved seemingly too strong for him to struggle against.”
John's genuine nature briefly surfaced, but the corrupting force overwhelmed it, re-enslaving him.
Sophia reflects on John's struggle against his inner decline.