The Laughing Cavalier · Chapter
III: An Interlude explained
Diogenes, Socrates, and Pythagoras encounter a wealthy young woman and her duenna after a fracas.
What happens
Diogenes, Socrates, and Pythagoras encounter a wealthy young woman and her duenna after a fracas. The woman recognizes them as the brave men who defended a woman against a mob. She offers her help, but Diogenes rebuffs her by asking only to continue on to the Lame Cow, leaving her hurt and the other philosophers frustrated.
Themes in this chapter
Social Class and Identity
The contrast between the wealthy, influential lady and the impoverished philosophers highlights class differences, as Diogenes rejects her patronage.
Appearance vs. Reality
The philosophers' ludicrous appearance belies their recent valorous deed, and Diogenes' mock gallantry masks his true intentions.
Characters to notice
- Diogenes
Carries wounded Socrates, speaks gallantly to the lady but refuses her offer of help, prioritizing their thirst and journey to the Lame Cow.
- Socrates
Perched on Diogenes' shoulders, wounded and swaying, described as looking like a plucked crow.
- Pythagoras
Brings up the rear, muttering oaths; frustrated when Diogenes declines the lady's offer, seeing it as a lost fortune.
- Gilda Beresteyn
The young lady who witnessed the fracas and offers help; described as exquisitely pretty, wealthy, and influential, but is hurt by Diogenes' dismissal.
- Maria
The elderly duenna accompanying Gilda, in sober black gown and tinsel lace coif.
- Jakob
The lantern-bearer ordered by Gilda to show the philosophers to her.
Key passages
“There is a certain wisdom even in stupidity sometimes, Pythagoras, as you will discover one day, when your nose is less red and your figure less fat.”
Diogenes tells Pythagoras that apparent foolishness can be wise, and that he will understand when he is older and thinner.
Diogenes defends his decision to refuse the lady's offer, implying that his choice is wiser than it seems.
“Thy servants, lady, and eternally grateful are we for a sight of thee at this moment when the world appeared peculiarly fog-ridden and unpleasant.”
Diogenes greets the lady with elaborate courtesy, saying her appearance brightens their gloomy situation.
Shows Diogenes' gallant and witty manner, even while burdened with Socrates.
“But if at any time I can do aught to express in a more practical manner the real admiration which I feel for your worth I pray you command me.”
The lady offers her assistance, stating her father's wealth and influence, and asks if she can help them.
Highlights Gilda's sincerity and social standing, contrasting with Diogenes' refusal.