The Last of the Mohicans · Chapter
II explained
Alice and Cora, escorted by Major Heyward and guided by Magua, begin their journey through a secret forest path toward Fort William Henry.
What happens
Alice and Cora, escorted by Major Heyward and guided by Magua, begin their journey through a secret forest path toward Fort William Henry. They are joined by the psalmist David Gamut, who insists on accompanying them. The group navigates the dark woods, with tensions arising from distrust of Magua and the unexpected addition of Gamut.
Themes in this chapter
Wilderness vs. Civilization
The journey into the dark, tangled forest contrasts with the ordered military road, highlighting the tension between the wild and the civilized.
Racial Prejudice and Miscegenation
Alice's distrust of Magua is partly based on his appearance and race, while Cora questions whether they should distrust him 'because his skin is dark.'
Characters to notice
- Alice Munro
Alice expresses fear and distrust of Magua, but is persuaded to follow the secret path. She later welcomes David Gamut's company, finding him amusing.
- Cora Munro
Cora remains composed and thoughtful, questioning Alice's distrust of the guide. She rides silently behind the group, observing the journey.
- Major Duncan Heyward
Heyward leads the party, explaining the guide's role and attempting to reassure Alice. He is initially reluctant to allow David Gamut to join but eventually yields to Alice's request.
- Magua
Magua serves as the guide, leading the party through a secret path. He is described as silent and sullen, with a history involving Colonel Munro.
- David Gamut
Gamut, a psalmist, joins the party unexpectedly, insisting on traveling with them. He is awkward on horseback and discusses his profession of singing.
Key passages
“I like him not... You know him, Duncan, or you would not trust yourself so freely to his keeping?”
Alice expresses her dislike of Magua and questions whether Heyward truly knows him.
Alice's fear of the guide is evident, reflecting her distrust of the unfamiliar.
“Should we distrust the man because his manners are not our manners, and that his skin is dark?”
Cora questions whether it is fair to judge the guide based on cultural or racial differences.
Cora challenges the prejudice underlying Alice's fear.
“I am glad to encounter thee, friend... we may enliven our wayfaring by indulging in our favorite pursuit.”
Alice welcomes David Gamut and suggests they sing together during the journey.
Alice's lightheartedness contrasts with the tension of the wilderness.