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The Kural · Chapter

LXXI: Judging by Looks explained

This chapter extols the virtue of reading a person's inner thoughts and intentions through their facial expressions and eyes, emphasizing that such discernment is a divine quality and essential for wise counsel.

What happens

This chapter extols the virtue of reading a person's inner thoughts and intentions through their facial expressions and eyes, emphasizing that such discernment is a divine quality and essential for wise counsel.

Themes in this chapter

  • Social Harmony and Ethics

    Emphasizes the ethical importance of reading others' intentions to maintain trust and harmony in society.

  • Statecraft and Governance

    Advises rulers to surround themselves with perceptive advisors who can discern truth without words.

Characters to notice

  • Thiruvalluvar

    Author of the Kural verses on judging character by looks.

  • the Kural

    The text being expounded in this chapter.

Key passages

  • Behold the man who divineth what is in the mind before the voice uttereth it: he is an ornament unto all the world.

    The person who can understand your thoughts before you speak is a treasure to everyone.

    Highlights the value of intuitive understanding.

  • Even as the crystal changeth and assumeth the colour of that which is near, even so doth the face alter and show that which overfloweth the heart.

    Just as a crystal takes on the color of whatever is next to it, the face reveals the emotions within the heart.

    Metaphor for the transparency of facial expressions.