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The Imitation of Christ · Chapter

On Avoiding Rash Judgment explained

This chapter warns against judging others and emphasizes self-examination, noting that personal feelings and hidden motives often distort judgment.

What happens

This chapter warns against judging others and emphasizes self-examination, noting that personal feelings and hidden motives often distort judgment. It teaches that true peace comes from desiring God above all and submitting fully to Him, rather than relying on one's own reason.

Themes in this chapter

  • Interior Life and Solitude

    The chapter urges the reader to look inward and examine oneself rather than judge others, emphasizing the interior life.

  • Humility and Self-Denial

    Warns against rash judgment and promotes humility by recognizing one's own faults and submitting to God.

  • Love of God Above All

    States that if God were the sole object of desire, one would be less troubled by erring judgments, highlighting the primacy of love for God.

Characters to notice

  • Jesus Christ

    Referenced as the power upon which one should rely rather than on one's own reason or experience.

  • The Disciple

    The voice addressing the reader, urging self-examination and submission to God.

  • God the Father

    Implied as the sole object of desire and the one to whom we must be perfectly subject.

Key passages

  • Look well unto thyself, and beware that thou judge not the doings of others.

    Pay close attention to your own conduct and avoid passing judgment on what others do.

    Opening exhortation to self-examination and restraint from judging others.

  • If God were always the sole object of our desire, we should the less easily be troubled by the erring judgment of our fancy.

    If we desired God above everything else, we would not be so easily disturbed by our mistaken perceptions.

    Connects inner peace with single-hearted devotion to God.

  • If thou rest more upon thy own reason or experience than upon the power of Jesus Christ, thy light shall come slowly and hardly; for God willeth us to be perfectly subject unto Himself, and all our reason to be exalted by abundant love towards Him.

    If you rely on your own reasoning or past experiences instead of on Christ's power, you will struggle to gain understanding; God wants us to submit completely to Him and have our reason lifted up through deep love for Him.

    Final admonition to trust in divine power rather than human intellect.