The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling · Chapter
Book XVIII explained
The final book of the novel, spanning about six days, brings the various plot threads to a resolution.
What happens
The final book of the novel, spanning about six days, brings the various plot threads to a resolution. Tom's true parentage is revealed, leading to his reconciliation with Squire Allworthy and his marriage to Sophia Western.
Themes in this chapter
Fortune and Fate
The revelation of Tom's true parentage and his subsequent marriage to Sophia underscore the role of fortune in determining one's destiny.
Justice and Mercy
Allworthy's forgiveness of Tom and the exposure of Blifil's deceit highlight the balance between justice and mercy in the novel's conclusion.
Characters to notice
- Tom Jones
The protagonist, whose true parentage is revealed, leading to his restoration in Allworthy's favor and marriage to Sophia.
- Sophia Western
Tom's beloved, who finally marries him after the revelation of his true birth.
- Squire Allworthy
Tom's uncle and benefactor, who learns the truth about Tom's parentage and reconciles with him.
- Master Blifil
Tom's rival, whose schemes are exposed, leading to his disinheritance.
- Mrs. Waters
Reveals crucial information about Tom's parentage, clearing his name.
Key passages
“Book XVIII Containing about six days.”
The final book covers roughly a week's time.
This brief opening sets the temporal scope for the concluding events.