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The Fur Country · Chapter

XVI: Two Shots explained

As winter approaches, Lieutenant Hobson organizes hunting expeditions to gather valuable furs for the Hudson's Bay Company.

What happens

As winter approaches, Lieutenant Hobson organizes hunting expeditions to gather valuable furs for the Hudson's Bay Company. During a fox hunt, a rival hunter from the St. Louis Fur Company appears, leading to a tense confrontation over territorial claims and the ownership of a silver fox. The stranger ultimately cedes the fox to Mrs. Barnett as a gift, but the encounter foreshadows future conflicts between the competing fur companies.

Themes in this chapter

  • Commerce and Exploitation

    The chapter highlights the competitive fur trade, with both companies vying for valuable pelts and the economic stakes driving territorial disputes.

  • Colonialism and Imperialism

    The confrontation between Hobson and the Canadian hunter underscores conflicting British and American claims to the northern territories.

Characters to notice

  • Lieutenant Jaspar Hobson

    Leads the hunting expedition and confronts the rival Canadian hunter over territorial rights and the fox.

  • Mrs. Paulina Barnett

    Accompanies the hunting party and graciously accepts the silver fox as a gift from the Canadian hunter.

  • Sergeant Long

    Part of the hunting party, assisting in the pursuit of the silver fox.

  • The Stranger

    A Canadian trapper and leader of the rival St. Louis Fur Company party, who disputes the fox's ownership but later presents it to Mrs. Barnett.

Key passages

  • Grants! privileges! old world terms which are out of place in America!

    The Canadian hunter dismisses the concept of formal grants and privileges as outdated European notions irrelevant in the American context.

    Reflects the tension between European legal traditions and the frontier ethos of the American trappers.

  • The proposition was a fair one, and the body of the victim was examined accordingly.

    Both hunters agreed to inspect the fox's wounds to determine which shot was fatal, settling the dispute by the rules of the chase.

    Demonstrates a temporary resolution through mutual respect for hunting customs.