The Four Just Men · Chapter
I: Thery's Trade explained
In a café in Cádiz, the Four Just Men—Manfred, Poiccart, Gonsalez, and a reluctant Thery—discuss their philosophy of vigilante justice.
What happens
In a café in Cádiz, the Four Just Men—Manfred, Poiccart, Gonsalez, and a reluctant Thery—discuss their philosophy of vigilante justice. They recruit Thery, a skilled criminal, to help prevent an English minister from passing a law that would endanger the Carlist leader Manuel Garcia. Thery is initially hesitant but is coerced by the threat of exposure.
Themes in this chapter
Vigilante Justice vs. Legal Systems
The Four Just Men justify their extrajudicial killings as a means to punish evildoers who escape legal punishment.
Moral Ambiguity of the 'Just' Killers
The Four Just Men debate the morality of their actions, contrasting their 'justice' with Thery's personal revenge.
Political Corruption and the Need for Reform
The chapter discusses corrupt Spanish governments and the need for political change, linking to the Carlist cause.
Characters to notice
- George Manfred
Leader of the Four Just Men; articulates their philosophy of killing for justice.
- Poiccart
Heavy, saturnine member; tells a story of killing a corrupt priest.
- Leon Gonsalez
Restless, nervous member; recalls a bombing incident in Madrid.
- Miguel Thery
Reluctant recruit; a criminal with a trade useful to the Four Just Men.
Key passages
“You kill for benefit; we kill for justice, which lifts us out of the ruck of professional slayers.”
Manfred distinguishes their vigilante killings from common murder by claiming they act for justice, not personal gain.
This encapsulates the central moral philosophy of the Four Just Men.
“Then, the English minister is a dead man.”
Manfred declares that with Thery's help, they will assassinate the English minister who threatens Garcia.
This sets the plot in motion for the rest of the novel.