The Eumenides · Characters
Character guide
Key figures in The Eumenides by Aeschylus.
Orestes
major
Also known as Orestes Pallas Athena, Orestes O Pallas
Son of Agamemnon, pursued by the Furies for matricide, seeking purification.
Athena
major
Also known as Pallas, Athena Wise, O Pallas
Goddess of wisdom who establishes a court to judge Orestes.
Apollo
major
Also known as Phoebus Apollo, Leader Phoebus Apollo, Lord Apollo, Loxias
God who commands Orestes to avenge his father and protects him.
The Furies
major
Also known as the Erinyes, Erinyes, Some Furies, The Erinyes
Ancient goddesses of vengeance who pursue Orestes for matricide.
Clytemnestra
supporting
Also known as the Ghost of Clytemnestra, The Ghost
Murdered wife of Agamemnon whose ghost rouses the Furies against Orestes.
Zeus
supporting
Also known as Eternal Zeus, Hellenic Zeus, Zeus divine
Supreme god, invoked as authority by Apollo and others.
Agamemnon
minor
Also known as the Agamemnon
Murdered king of Argos, father of Orestes, whose death drives the plot.
The Eumenides
supporting
Also known as Eumenides
The transformed Furies, honored as kindly ones after the trial.
Hermes
minor
Messenger god, briefly mentioned or appearing in the narrative.
Ares
minor
Also known as Ares Zeus
God of war, invoked in oaths or background references.
Themis
minor
Titaness of divine law and order, referenced in the context of justice.
Mother Earth
minor
Also known as O Mother, Mother
Primordial goddess, invoked as a source of oracles and life.
Moira
minor
Personification of fate, mentioned in choral passages.
Bromios
minor
Epithet of Dionysus, referenced in the context of ecstatic worship.