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The End of the World · Chapter

Drought explained

This chapter explores the threat of drought as a means of global destruction, contrasting it with the more commonly feared flood.

What happens

This chapter explores the threat of drought as a means of global destruction, contrasting it with the more commonly feared flood. It argues that water scarcity has historically been more fatal and frequent, and presents geological evidence that the earth is slowly drying up, with deserts expanding and lakes shrinking. The chapter examines the cyclical battle between land and sea, ultimately suggesting that desiccation, not drowning, is the more likely end, leading to a cold, arid planet.

Themes in this chapter

  • Nature and the Elements

    The chapter focuses on drought as a natural element of destruction, examining the slow desiccation of the earth through geological and atmospheric processes.

  • Eschatology and Prophecy

    Discusses prophecies of an arid end from the Prophets of Israel and the debate between flood and drought as ultimate destroyers, framing the end of the world as a slow drying.

  • Time and Eternity

    Considers the long geological timescale over which the earth dries up, contrasting immediate terrors with the patient, inevitable doom of desiccation.

Characters to notice

  • Jehovah

    Appealed to in Talmudic solemnities against dryness.

  • Noah

    Referenced in the context of the Ark for the Deluge, with the note that there is no Ark against the Drought.

  • Adam

    Mentioned in the story of the raven teaching Adam to bury Abel.

  • Abel

    Mentioned as the first burial, taught by the raven.

Key passages

  • Drought Not water, but dearth thereof; not drowning, but drouth.

    Drought is defined not by an abundance of water but by its absence; it is about dryness, not drowning.

    Opening definition contrasting drought with flood.

  • An Ark for the Deluge; there's no Ark against the Drought.

    While a flood can be survived with an ark, there is no such refuge from a drought.

    Highlights the unique hopelessness of drought as a destroyer.

  • Flood certain; drought certain—how far is there paradox? Thus far: that, save the Living Terror, nothing is certain.

    Both flood and drought are certain possibilities, but the only true certainty is the living terror of uncertainty itself.

    Reflects on the paradoxical certainty of both ends.