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The Crystal Stopper · Chapter

XII: The Scaffold explained

Lupin frantically tries to save Gilbert from execution, first by seeking to buy Vorenglade's letters, then by orchestrating a daring rescue at the guillotine.

What happens

Lupin frantically tries to save Gilbert from execution, first by seeking to buy Vorenglade's letters, then by orchestrating a daring rescue at the guillotine. Despite his efforts, Vaucheray is killed by a shot from Lupin's accomplice, and Gilbert is reprieved only temporarily. Prasville discovers Lupin's alias and the dual exit from his flat, but Lupin escapes.

Themes in this chapter

  • Fate and Desperation

    Lupin's frantic efforts to save Gilbert highlight the theme of desperation against an inexorable fate, as the execution proceeds despite his intervention.

  • Crime and Punishment

    The chapter depicts the ultimate punishment of execution for Gilbert and Vaucheray, and the legal system's determination to carry out the sentence.

  • Loyalty and Betrayal

    Gilbert's unwavering faith in Lupin contrasts with Vaucheray's cynical remark about the crystal stopper, exploring loyalty among accomplices.

Characters to notice

  • Arsène Lupin

    Desperate to save Gilbert, Lupin plans to buy Vorenglade's letters, then orchestrates a shooting at the execution. He escapes via a hidden exit from his flat.

  • Clarisse Mergy

    Overwhelmed by grief, she collapses after reading the evening paper and is drugged by Lupin to sleep through the execution.

  • Gilbert

    Awaiting execution, he maintains faith in Lupin and asks forgiveness from his mother. He is reprieved after the shooting.

  • Vaucheray

    Executed by guillotine after being shot by Lupin's accomplice; his body is still carried to the scaffold.

  • Prasville

    Oversees the execution and later discovers Lupin's alias and the hidden exit from his flat.

  • Achille

    Lupin's servant, who helps with Clarisse and later leaves the flat with her.

Key passages

  • I will save him, I will save him

    Lupin repeatedly vows to rescue Gilbert.

    Shows Lupin's determination and desperation.

  • Tell my mother that I beg her forgiveness.

    Gilbert asks for his mother's forgiveness before his execution.

    Highlights Gilbert's remorse and emotional state.

  • I still have confidence, even at this moment

    Gilbert maintains his faith in Lupin despite being moments from death.

    Illustrates Gilbert's trust and hope.

  • What a nerve the beggar has!

    Prasville is astonished by Lupin's audacity in sending his visiting card.

    Shows Prasville's admiration and frustration.