The Crowd · Chapter
The Crowd explained
This introductory chapter defines the psychological crowd and outlines the key characteristics that distinguish crowd behavior from individual behavior, including impulsiveness, suggestibility, exaggeration of sentiments, intolerance, and a
What happens
This introductory chapter defines the psychological crowd and outlines the key characteristics that distinguish crowd behavior from individual behavior, including impulsiveness, suggestibility, exaggeration of sentiments, intolerance, and a dual morality. It argues that crowds are guided by images and imagination, and that their convictions take on a religious shape. The chapter also discusses the remote and immediate factors that shape crowd beliefs, emphasizing that institutions are effects rather than causes, and that leaders play a crucial role in activating crowds.
Themes in this chapter
Psychology of Crowds
The chapter establishes the foundational concept of the psychological crowd and its unique mental unity.
Irrationality and Credulity
Crowds are described as highly suggestible, credulous, and guided by images rather than reason.
Characters to notice
- Crowds
The central subject of the chapter, analyzed as a psychological entity with distinct traits.
- Unknown Narrator
The authorial voice presenting the study of crowd psychology.
- Napoleon
Referenced as an example of a leader who understood and manipulated crowd psychology.
- The Hero
Mentioned in the context of crowd worship and the religious shape of convictions.
Key passages
“The Crowd A Study of the Popular Mind”
This book examines the collective psychology of crowds and how it differs from individual thought.
Opening statement establishing the book's focus.