The Counterfeiters · Chapter
From Olivier to Bernard explained
Bernard and Edouard discuss Bernard's plan to work at the Vedel-Azaïs boarding school, while Olivier writes to Bernard from Corsica, detailing his travels with Robert de Passavant and his role as editor of a new review, The Vanguard.
What happens
Bernard and Edouard discuss Bernard's plan to work at the Vedel-Azaïs boarding school, while Olivier writes to Bernard from Corsica, detailing his travels with Robert de Passavant and his role as editor of a new review, The Vanguard. Edouard is hurt by Olivier's letter, which seems to forget him, and Bernard proposes to help with Boris and earn his keep at the school.
Themes in this chapter
Counterfeiting and Appearance
Olivier's letter is described as written for show and inspired by pique, with crossed-out sincere lines, highlighting the theme of appearance versus reality.
Youth and Education
Bernard proposes to work as an under-master at the Vedel school, and Olivier's new role as editor reflects youthful ambition and education.
Characters to notice
- Bernard Profitendieu
Proposes to work at the Vedel-Azaïs school to earn his living and be near Boris; feels curiosity about Armand and Sarah Vedel.
- Edouard
Discusses Bernard's plan, feels humiliated by Bernard's eloquence, and is hurt by Olivier's letter which seems to forget him.
- Olivier Molinier
Writes to Bernard from Corsica, describing his travels with Passavant and his new role as editor of The Vanguard.
- Robert de Passavant
Accompanies Olivier in Corsica, finances the review The Vanguard, and is described as a delightful and generous companion.
Key passages
“I must first tell you that I have passed my bachot all right. But that's of no importance. A unique opportunity came in my way of travelling for a bit. I was still hesitating; but after reading your letter, I jumped at it.”
Olivier informs Bernard he passed his baccalaureate but considers it trivial; he decided to travel after reading Bernard's letter.
Olivier's letter reveals his prioritization of adventure over academic achievement.
“You must know that the writer of this letter is no less a person than the editor-in-chief of the new review, The Vanguard.”
Olivier announces his new role as editor-in-chief of the literary review The Vanguard.
This marks Olivier's entry into the literary world under Passavant's patronage.
“Tell Uncle E. that I think of him constantly; that I cannot forgive him for having chucked me and that my heart has been mortally wounded.”
Olivier's crossed-out postscript expresses his hurt and longing for Edouard.
These crossed-out lines reveal Olivier's true feelings, contrasting with the letter's superficial tone.