The Count of Monte Cristo · Chapter
CX: The Indictment explained
In a dramatic courtroom scene, Benedetto (Andrea Cavalcanti) is put on trial for his crimes.
What happens
In a dramatic courtroom scene, Benedetto (Andrea Cavalcanti) is put on trial for his crimes. Under questioning, he reveals that he is the illegitimate son of the king's attorney, M. de Villefort, who attempted to bury him alive at birth. The revelation shocks the court, and Madame Danglars, present in the audience, faints. Villefort, overwhelmed, admits the truth, feeling crushed by an avenging fate.
Themes in this chapter
Revenge and Justice
Andrea's public exposure of Villefort's crime serves as a form of vengeance, while the court seeks legal justice for Andrea's own crimes.
Betrayal and Deception
Villefort's betrayal of his own child and his subsequent deception about Andrea's fate are central to the chapter.
Identity and Transformation
Andrea reveals his true identity, transforming from a criminal defendant into the son of the prosecutor, upending the court's expectations.
Characters to notice
- Andrea Cavalcanti
The accused, who reveals his true identity as Villefort's abandoned son.
- Gérard de Villefort
The king's attorney, exposed as Andrea's father and the one who attempted to kill him as an infant.
- Madame Danglars
Present in the audience, she faints upon hearing the revelation.
Key passages
“I am twenty-one years old, or rather I shall be in a few days, as I was born the night of the 27th of September, 1817.”
Andrea states he is nearly twenty-one, having been born on September 27, 1817.
This date triggers Villefort's recognition of his son.
“My father is king's attorney... he is named Villefort.”
Andrea declares that his father is the prosecutor, M. de Villefort.
The pivotal revelation that shocks the courtroom.
“I was born in No. 28, Rue de la Fontaine, in a room hung with red damask; my father took me in his arms, telling my mother I was dead, wrapped me in a napkin marked with an H and an N, and carried me into a garden, where he buried me alive.”
Andrea describes the details of his birth and Villefort's attempt to kill him by burying him alive.
Provides the proof of Villefort's crime.