The Coming of Bill · Chapter
II: An Unknown Path explained
Kirk Winfield returns to find that Ruth has inherited a fortune from her father, John Bannister, who died while Kirk was away.
What happens
Kirk Winfield returns to find that Ruth has inherited a fortune from her father, John Bannister, who died while Kirk was away. The couple moves into a grand house, but Kirk feels alienated by the new wealth and the influence of Lora Delane Porter's ideas on Ruth. He resolves to pursue painting seriously as meaningful work, not just a hobby, and grapples with his unease about the future and the changes in his life.
Themes in this chapter
Wealth and Corruption
Kirk fears that John Bannister's fortune is 'unlucky money' that may bring unhappiness, and he struggles with the moral implications of living on inherited wealth.
Individualism vs. Interference
Kirk resents the 'gospel of Lora Delane Porter' and the restrictions it imposes on his son Bill, feeling that his individuality and family life are being encroached upon.
Art and Authenticity
Kirk resolves to become a real artist through honest work, rejecting the notion of painting as a mere hobby and seeking authentic self-expression.
Characters to notice
- Kirk Winfield
Feels like a stranger in a strange world, troubled by the changes wealth has brought and determined to find purpose through painting.
- Ruth Bannister
Now wealthy after her father's death, she embraces the new lifestyle but is nervous about Kirk's reaction to Bailey being trustee of the money.
- Mrs. Lora Delane Porter
Appears unchanged and masterful, representing the 'gospel' of restrictions that Kirk finds unsettling.
- Bailey Bannister
Mentioned as trustee of the inheritance and now married; his role in administering the money is a point of tension.
- John Bannister
Died of a stroke after overworking; his death and the inheritance he left behind cast a shadow over Kirk's return.
- George Pennicut
Has returned to England, homesick for London drizzle; his departure adds to Kirk's sense of loss of the old life.
Key passages
“He seemed to himself like a man gazing down an unknown path full of unknown perils.”
Kirk felt as if he were looking ahead into a future that was completely unfamiliar and dangerous.
Captures Kirk's anxiety about the changes wealth and new responsibilities bring.
“It was unlucky money, grudgingly given at the eleventh hour. He seemed to feel John Bannister watching him with a sneer, and he was afraid of him.”
Kirk believed the inheritance was cursed, given reluctantly at the last moment, and he imagined John Bannister's scornful gaze, which frightened him.
Highlights Kirk's superstitious dread and the emotional weight of the legacy.
“If work could make him anything approaching a real artist, he would become one. Meanwhile he was quite willing that Ruth should look upon his lifework as a pleasant pastime to save him from ennui.”
Kirk was determined to become a genuine artist through hard work, but he was content to let Ruth think of it as just a hobby to prevent boredom.
Reveals Kirk's inner resolve and his reluctance to fully share his ambitions with Ruth.