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The Child of the Cavern · Chapter

VII: New Aberfoyle explained

Simon Ford's firedamp experiment confirms the existence of a vast new coal seam.

What happens

Simon Ford's firedamp experiment confirms the existence of a vast new coal seam. James Starr plans to form a new Aberfoyle Company and resume mining. After blasting a wall with dynamite, the party discovers an immense natural cavern system filled with coal veins, which Starr names New Aberfoyle. Harry remains uneasy about the mysterious circumstances surrounding the discovery.

Themes in this chapter

  • Exploration and Discovery

    The chapter centers on the discovery of a vast new coal field and the exploration of the natural cavern system.

  • Family and Loyalty

    The Ford family works together with James Starr, and Simon Ford's loyalty to the mine and his son is evident.

  • Mystery and the Supernatural

    Harry's unease about the inexplicable circumstances surrounding the discovery hints at a mysterious force at work.

Characters to notice

  • James Starr

    The engineer who confirms the new coal vein and plans to revive the mine.

  • Simon Ford

    The old overman whose experiment succeeded; he is overjoyed and eager to resume work.

  • Harry Ford

    The young miner who remains thoughtful and uneasy about the strange events leading to the discovery.

  • Madge

    Simon's wife, who accompanies the party and observes the blasting.

Key passages

  • The old overman’s experiment had succeeded. Firedamp, it is well known, is only generated in coal seams; therefore the existence of a vein of precious combustible could no longer be doubted.

    Simon Ford's test with firedamp proved there was a coal seam, since firedamp only comes from coal.

    Confirms the discovery of a new coal vein.

  • Yes, nature alone! It might at first have been supposed that some works abandoned for centuries had been discovered afresh. Nothing of the sort.

    The caverns were entirely natural, not man-made.

    Emphasizes that the vast network of galleries was formed by nature.

  • The road to New Aberfoyle is open!

    Harry announces that the passage into the new mine is clear.

    Marks the moment of entry into the newly discovered coal field.