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The Brothers Karamazov · Chapter

Book IX: The Preliminary Investigation explained

The preliminary investigation into the murder of Fyodor Pavlovitch Karamazov begins.

What happens

The preliminary investigation into the murder of Fyodor Pavlovitch Karamazov begins. Dmitri is arrested and interrogated by the examining magistrate and other officials. The chapter details the gathering of evidence, Dmitri's frantic and contradictory statements, and the mounting suspicion against him.

Themes in this chapter

  • Justice and Injustice

    The investigation raises questions about the fairness of the legal process and whether Dmitri will receive a just trial or be condemned by prejudice and circumstance.

  • Free Will and Responsibility

    Dmitri's actions and choices leading up to the murder are scrutinized, highlighting the tension between his passionate nature and his moral accountability.

Characters to notice

  • Dmitri Karamazov

    Arrested and interrogated as the prime suspect in his father's murder; gives confused and passionate testimony.

  • Nikolay Parfenovitch Nelyudov

    The young examining magistrate leading the preliminary investigation.

  • Ippolit Kirillovitch

    The public prosecutor present during the investigation.

  • Pyotr Ilyitch Perhotin

    A witness who testifies about Dmitri's behavior on the night of the murder.

  • Fenya

    Grushenka's maid, who provides testimony about Dmitri's visit and his bloody hands.

Key passages

  • He was beside himself, he was almost frantic, he could not speak, and made strange, incomprehensible signs with his hands.

    Dmitri was in a state of extreme agitation, unable to articulate his thoughts clearly and resorting to wild gestures.

    Describes Dmitri's emotional and mental state during the interrogation.

  • The preliminary investigation began.

    The official inquiry into the crime commenced.

    Opening statement of the chapter, setting the stage for the legal proceedings.