The Brothers Karamazov · Chapter
II: He Gets Rid of His Eldest Son explained
This chapter recounts the early life of Dmitri Fyodorovitch Karamazov, the eldest son of Fyodor Pavlovitch.
What happens
This chapter recounts the early life of Dmitri Fyodorovitch Karamazov, the eldest son of Fyodor Pavlovitch. Abandoned by his father, he is initially cared for by the servant Grigory, then taken under the wing of his cousin Pyotr Alexandrovitch Miüsov, who arranges for his education. Dmitri grows up believing he has property, but his father manipulates financial agreements to leave him with nothing, leading to conflict. The chapter also introduces the neglect and chaotic upbringing of Fyodor Pavlovitch's children.
Themes in this chapter
Fathers and Sons
Fyodor Pavlovitch's complete neglect and later exploitation of his eldest son Dmitri exemplifies the destructive relationship between father and son.
Justice and Injustice
Dmitri is cheated out of his inheritance by his father's deceitful financial dealings, highlighting a profound injustice.
Innocence and Corruption
The innocent child Mitya is abandoned and later corrupted by a dissipated upbringing and his father's manipulations.
Characters to notice
- Dmitri Karamazov
The eldest son, abandoned by his father, raised by Grigory and later by relatives, grows up with a false sense of his inheritance.
- Fyodor Pavlovitch Karamazov
Neglectful and manipulative father who forgets his son and later cheats him out of his property.
- Grigory
Faithful servant who takes care of three-year-old Mitya when his father abandons him.
- Pyotr Alexandrovitch Miüsov
Cousin of Mitya's mother who intervenes to become joint guardian and arranges for Mitya's education, but later forgets him.
- Adelaïda Ivanovna Miüsov
Mitya's deceased mother, whose property is left to him.
Key passages
“He completely abandoned the child of his marriage with Adelaïda Ivanovna, not from malice, nor because of his matrimonial grievances, but simply because he forgot him.”
Fyodor Pavlovitch neglected his son not out of anger or resentment, but out of sheer forgetfulness and indifference.
Highlights the father's profound neglect.
“The young man was overwhelmed, suspected deceit and cheating, and was almost beside himself.”
Dmitri was shocked and furious, believing his father had tricked him out of his inheritance.
Shows Dmitri's reaction to discovering his father's financial manipulation.