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The Book of Jade · Chapter

Rondeau explained

The chapter reflects on the transient nature of human glory, sorrow, and delight, comparing life to shadows passing in the night.

What happens

The chapter reflects on the transient nature of human glory, sorrow, and delight, comparing life to shadows passing in the night.

Themes in this chapter

  • Vanity of Human Endeavor

    The poem emphasizes the ephemeral quality of glory and life itself.

  • Death and Decay

    Imagery of passing shadows and blight underscores mortality.

Characters to notice

  • Unknown

    The speaker observes the fleeting nature of existence.

Key passages

  • As shadows pass, in the misty night, Over the wan and moonlit grass, So passeth our glory out of sight, As shadows pass.

    Just as shadows vanish in the misty night over pale grass, so does our glory disappear from view.

    Opening metaphor for the transience of human achievement.

  • So all our life, in waning flight, Fadeth and faltereth, alas; Passeth our sorrow and our delight, As shadows pass.

    Thus our entire life, in its declining course, fades and falters; both sorrow and joy pass away like shadows.

    Concluding reflection on the fleeting nature of all human experience.