The Blithedale Romance · Chapter
XV: A Crisis explained
Coverdale and Hollingsworth engage in a heated argument about Hollingsworth's philanthropic scheme.
What happens
Coverdale and Hollingsworth engage in a heated argument about Hollingsworth's philanthropic scheme. Hollingsworth demands Coverdale's full allegiance, but Coverdale refuses, citing moral doubts and the exclusion of others' voices. The conversation reveals Hollingsworth's plan to take over the Blithedale community for his own reform project, funded by Zenobia, and his dismissive attitude toward Priscilla's fate.
Themes in this chapter
Idealism vs. Reality
Coverdale defends the idealistic vision of Blithedale, while Hollingsworth dismisses it as unsubstantial, favoring his own pragmatic reform.
Obsession and Philanthropy
Hollingsworth's single-minded pursuit of his philanthropic goal leads him to demand total loyalty and to consider sacrificing personal ethics.
Secrecy and Identity
Hollingsworth's secretive operations and Coverdale's probing questions highlight the hidden motives and moral ambiguities within the community.
Characters to notice
- Miles Coverdale
Narrator who resists Hollingsworth's demand for total commitment, questioning the morality of his secretive methods.
- Mr. Hollingsworth
Intensely focused on his philanthropic scheme, he pressures Coverdale to join him and reveals plans to use Zenobia's wealth.
- Zenobia
Implied to be the source of Hollingsworth's funding, though her full involvement is left ambiguous.
- Priscilla
Mentioned by Coverdale, but Hollingsworth reacts angrily to the question of her fate.
Key passages
“Be with me, or be against me! There is no third choice for you.”
Hollingsworth insists that Coverdale must either fully support his plan or be considered an opponent.
Demonstrates Hollingsworth's absolutism and the pressure he puts on Coverdale.
“I doubt the wisdom of your scheme. Furthermore, I greatly fear that the methods by which you allow yourself to pursue it are such as cannot stand the scrutiny of an unbiased conscience.”
Coverdale expresses skepticism about Hollingsworth's plan and worries that his methods are ethically questionable.
Highlights Coverdale's moral reservations and the central conflict of the chapter.
“What is to become of Priscilla?”
Coverdale asks about Priscilla's fate in Hollingsworth's plans.
This question triggers Hollingsworth's angry reaction, underscoring his disregard for individual concerns.