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The Age of Innocence · Chapter

XVII explained

Newland returns from Florida to find that Ellen Olenska has visited his mother and sister.

What happens

Newland returns from Florida to find that Ellen Olenska has visited his mother and sister. He calls on old Mrs. Mingott, who teases him about his engagement to May and asks why he didn't marry Ellen instead. Ellen arrives, and they arrange to meet the next evening. When Newland goes to her house, he finds unexpected guests, including Medora Manson, who pressures Ellen to return to her husband.

Themes in this chapter

  • Tradition vs. Change

    Mrs. Mingott contrasts her own unconventional choices with the Mingott family's adherence to tradition, and Ellen's independence is set against societal expectations.

  • Love and Marriage

    Newland's desire for an early marriage to May is thwarted by family conventions, while Ellen's past marriage and potential return to her husband are debated.

Characters to notice

  • Newland Archer

    Returns from Florida, visits Mrs. Mingott, and arranges to see Ellen.

  • Ellen Olenska

    Visits Mrs. Archer, meets Newland at her grandmother's, and plans to move.

  • Janey Archer

    Tells Newland about Ellen's visit to their mother.

  • Mrs. Archer

    Receives Ellen's call and expresses her preference for May.

  • Mrs. Manson Mingott

    Teases Newland about his engagement and praises Ellen's independence.

  • Medora Manson

    Appears at Ellen's house, urging her to return to her husband.

Key passages

  • Your cousin the Countess called on mother while you were away

    Janey tells Newland that Ellen visited their mother during his absence.

    Highlights Ellen's effort to connect with Newland's family.

  • Now, why in the world didn't you marry my little Ellen?

    Mrs. Mingott playfully asks Newland why he didn't choose Ellen instead of May.

    Reveals Mrs. Mingott's preference for Ellen and her unconventional views.

  • I would rather see her dead!

    Newland vehemently declares he would prefer Ellen's death over her returning to her husband.

    Shows Newland's intense feelings and opposition to Ellen's reconciliation with Count Olenski.