The Adventures of Captain Hatteras · Chapter
XX: Beechey Island explained
The Forward arrives at Beechey Island, a historic rendezvous for Arctic explorers.
What happens
The Forward arrives at Beechey Island, a historic rendezvous for Arctic explorers. Hatteras hopes to replenish coal supplies from stores left by previous expeditions, but finds the depot completely pillaged by Eskimos. Despite this setback, Hatteras resolves to continue north through Wellington Channel, while Shandon suggests retreat. The doctor explores the island, collecting specimens and observing wildlife.
Themes in this chapter
Exploration and Discovery
The Forward reaches Beechey Island, a historic landmark, and the doctor explores its natural features.
Human Endurance and Survival
The crew faces the loss of expected supplies, testing their resolve to continue the voyage.
Leadership and Mutiny
Hatteras asserts his authority over Shandon's suggestion to retreat, showing his unwavering command.
Characters to notice
- John Hatteras
Determined to find coal at Beechey Island; devastated by the pillaged stores but resolves to push north.
- Dr. Clawbonny
Explores Beechey Island, collects plants and wildlife, and is moved by the Franklin monument.
- Richard Shandon
Accompanies Hatteras ashore; suggests retreat after the depot is found empty, but is rebuffed.
- Johnson
Former quartermaster on the Phoenix; guides the party to the storehouses and identifies the tombs of Franklin's sailors.
- James Wall
Orders the launch to bring coal aboard as instructed by Hatteras.
Key passages
“Hatteras knew as well as Shandon the reduced state of their supply; but feeling sure that he would find fuel at Beechey Island, he did not wish to lose a minute for the sake of economy.”
Hatteras was aware of the low coal reserves but pressed on, confident that Beechey Island would provide fuel.
Highlights Hatteras's risky reliance on the depot.
“On the very spot whence Franklin and his men sailed, full of hope and strength, there was now merely a slab of marble to commemorate them; and in spite of this solemn warning of fate, the Forward was about to follow the path of the Erebus and Terror.”
The monument to Franklin stands where his expedition began, yet the Forward is set to repeat that doomed journey.
Foreshadows potential disaster for the Forward.
“Hatteras was baffled. The doctor gazed and shook his head. Shandon said nothing, but an attentive observer would have noticed a wicked smile about his lips.”
Hatteras was stunned by the empty depot; the doctor was dismayed; Shandon secretly seemed pleased.
Reveals Shandon's possible satisfaction at Hatteras's setback.