Ten Days That Shook the World · Chapter
Appeals and Denunciations explained
This chapter presents two opposing appeals: the Socialist Revolutionary Party's denunciation of the Bolshevik uprising as a senseless adventure, calling for unity against counterrevolution, and the Bolshevik newspaper Pravda's fierce denunc
What happens
This chapter presents two opposing appeals: the Socialist Revolutionary Party's denunciation of the Bolshevik uprising as a senseless adventure, calling for unity against counterrevolution, and the Bolshevik newspaper Pravda's fierce denunciation of Kerensky as a traitor and usurper, equating him with Kornilov.
Themes in this chapter
Struggle for Legitimacy and Power
Both appeals are attempts to claim moral and political authority, with the SRs calling for unity against Bolshevism and the Bolsheviks denouncing Kerensky as a criminal.
Counterrevolution and Civil War
The SR appeal warns of counterrevolutionists exploiting the Bolshevik 'adventure,' while the Bolsheviks frame Kerensky as a counterrevolutionary figure akin to Kornilov.
Characters to notice
- Alexander Kerensky
Denounced by the Bolsheviks as a usurper, criminal, and traitor, compared to Kornilov.
- General Lavr Kornilov
Mentioned as a figure of comparison; Kerensky is called 'the second Kornilov.'
- Nikolai Kishkin
Listed alongside Kornilov as someone who belongs in Peter-Paul prison.
Key passages
“The senseless attempt of the Bolsheviki is on the eve of complete failure. The garrison is disaffected. … The Ministries are idle, bread is lacking. All factions except a handful of Bolsheviki have left the Congress of Soviets. The Bolsheviki are alone!”
The Socialist Revolutionary Party declares that the Bolshevik uprising is about to collapse, citing disaffected troops, idle ministries, food shortages, and the isolation of the Bolsheviks after other factions abandoned the Congress of Soviets.
This is the SR appeal's core argument, aiming to delegitimize the Bolshevik takeover.
“Kerensky? A murderer of soldiers! Kerensky? A public executioner of peasants! Kerensky? A strangler of workers! Such is the second Kornilov who now wants to butcher Liberty!”
Pravda accuses Kerensky of being a murderer of soldiers, executioner of peasants, and strangler of workers, labeling him a second Kornilov intent on destroying freedom.
This is a classic Bolshevik propaganda piece, using inflammatory language to rally opposition to Kerensky.