Tao Te Ching · Chapter
LI explained
The chapter describes how all things are produced and nourished by the Tao, receiving their forms and completing their conditions spontaneously.
What happens
The chapter describes how all things are produced and nourished by the Tao, receiving their forms and completing their conditions spontaneously. The Tao is honored and exalted by all things without any ordination, as a spontaneous tribute. It produces, nourishes, and matures all things without claiming possession, vaunting ability, or exercising control, which is called its mysterious operation.
Themes in this chapter
The Tao as the Ultimate Principle
The Tao is described as the source that produces and nourishes all things, completing them according to their nature and conditions.
Wu Wei (Non-Action or Effortless Action)
The Tao's operation is spontaneous and without claim, vaunting, or control, illustrating the principle of non-action.
Key passages
“All things are produced by the Tao , and nourished by its outflowing operation.”
Everything in existence originates from the Tao and is sustained by its natural process.
Highlights the Tao as the ultimate source and sustainer of all things.
“It produces them and makes no claim to the possession of them; it carries them through their processes and does not vaunt its ability in doing so; it brings them to maturity and exercises no control over them;—this is called its mysterious operation.”
The Tao creates and nurtures all things without claiming ownership, boasting, or exerting control, which is its profound and mysterious way of acting.
Emphasizes the Tao's selfless and effortless governance, a key aspect of wu wei.