Suspense · Chapter
III explained
Sir Charles Latham reflects on the marriage of Adèle d'Armand to Count Helion de Montevesso, an upstart with a mysterious fortune.
What happens
Sir Charles Latham reflects on the marriage of Adèle d'Armand to Count Helion de Montevesso, an upstart with a mysterious fortune. He recalls his past affection for Adèle's mother and his concern for Adèle's future. The chapter details the marriage contract, the reactions of the French émigré community, and Sir Charles's correspondence with the Marquis. Years later, Cosmo prepares to leave for Italy, and his father asks him to visit the Marquis d'Armand in Turin or Genoa, expressing disdain for the Count. Cosmo learns from his sister Henrietta about the family's past and the enigmatic phrase 'Austerlitz has done it.'
Themes in this chapter
Social Class and Upward Mobility
The marriage of Adèle to an 'upstart' with a newly acquired fortune challenges traditional class boundaries, as seen in Sir Charles's disdain and the émigré community's mixed reactions.
Love, Marriage, and Sacrifice
Adèle's marriage is portrayed as a sacrifice of her social standing for unknown reasons, while Sir Charles's past love for the Marquise influences his feelings.
The Impact of History on Individuals
The Napoleonic wars and the Battle of Austerlitz directly shape the lives of the characters, as Sir Charles attributes Adèle's fate to 'Austerlitz has done it.'
Characters to notice
- Sir Charles Latham
Reflects on Adèle's marriage, his past with the Marquise, and his bitterness toward the Count. He instructs Cosmo to visit the Marquis.
- Cosmo Latham
Learns of Adèle's marriage and agrees to visit the Marquis d'Armand. He discusses the past with his sister Henrietta.
- Henrietta Latham
Remembers the evening Sir Charles read the Marquis's letter and heard him say 'Austerlitz has done it.' She shares this with Cosmo.
- Adèle
Adèle d'Armand, now Countess of Montevesso, is the subject of the family's reflections. Her marriage to an upstart is discussed.
- Count de Montevesso
The upstart who married Adèle, described as having a mysterious fortune and eccentric whims.
- Monsieur le Marquis
The Marquis d'Armand, Adèle's father, who wrote to Sir Charles about the marriage and later becomes ambassador in Turin.
Key passages
“Austerlitz has done it.”
The Battle of Austerlitz is responsible for this situation.
Sir Charles mutters this when learning of Adèle's engagement, linking the political event to personal tragedy.
“An upstart of some kind.”
A person of low birth who has risen suddenly in wealth or status.
Sir Charles's dismissive description of Count de Montevesso, reflecting class prejudice.
“I don't know whether the fellow, I mean the man she married, is staying with them or whether they are living with him, or whether… I know nothing!”
I am completely unaware of the living arrangements between Adèle, her husband, and her father.
Sir Charles expresses his ignorance and disinterest in the Count's affairs.