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Sunshine Sketches of a Little Town · Chapter

The Hostelry of Mr. Smith explained

The chapter introduces the town of Mariposa, a seemingly quiet but bustling Canadian town, and focuses on Mr.

What happens

The chapter introduces the town of Mariposa, a seemingly quiet but bustling Canadian town, and focuses on Mr. Smith, the proprietor of Smith's Hotel. It describes the town's character, its pride in being on the main railway line, and the local businesses and institutions. The narrative then turns to Mr. Smith's legal troubles over keeping his bar open after hours, leading to two convictions. In response, Mr. Smith secretly undertakes a major construction project attached to the hotel, which the town watches with excitement. He finally reveals that he is building a 'caff' (café) for ladies and gentlemen, a scheme to circumvent the closure order.

Themes in this chapter

  • Small Town Life and Community

    The chapter vividly depicts Mariposa's bustling yet sleepy character, its institutions, and the close-knit community's pride and excitement over local events.

  • Humor and Satire of Rural Life

    The exaggerated descriptions of Mariposa's busyness, the population estimates, and Mr. Smith's defiant construction project are presented with gentle satire.

  • Ambition and Get-Rich-Quick Schemes

    Mr. Smith's secret plan to build a 'caff' as a way to circumvent the closure order reflects a clever, ambitious scheme to maintain his business.

  • Appearance vs. Reality

    The town's peaceful appearance belies its true hustle and activity; Mr. Smith's quiet demeanor hides his strategic planning.

Characters to notice

  • Mr. Smith

    Proprietor of Smith's Hotel; stands on the steps in a chequered waistcoat; receives a telegram ordering him to close down; defiantly builds a 'caff' to avoid closure.

  • Henry Mullins

    Manager of the Exchange Bank; hustles to his office from the Mariposa House daily at 10:30.

  • Mr. Gingham

    Undertaker who collects vital statistics; estimates the population based on the number of deceased; present in the back bar when the telegram arrives.

  • Judge Pepperleigh

    Presiding judge; fined Mr. Smith for keeping the bar open after hours after learning of a Liberal party subscription.

  • Rev. Dean Drone

    Rural Dean of the Church of England Church; seen going home to get his fishing rod; occasionally steps into the hotel rotunda to collect subscriptions.

  • Lawyer Macartney

    Seen going for his afternoon mail on Main Street.

  • Jefferson Thorpe

    Barber; his shop is mentioned as not reaching halfway across the wide Main Street.

  • Billy Rawson

    Desk clerk at Smith's Hotel; enters the back bar with the telegram and reads it to Mr. Smith.

Key passages

  • Busy—well, I should think so! Ask any of its inhabitants if Mariposa isn’t a busy, hustling, thriving town.

    The town is undeniably bustling; just ask any resident.

    Highlights the town's self-perception as a hive of activity.

  • I don’t suppose there were ten people in Mariposa who knew that Mr. Smith couldn’t read.

    Very few townspeople were aware that Mr. Smith was illiterate.

    Reveals a hidden vulnerability of the seemingly confident hotelier.

  • Boys, I’ll be darned if I close down till I’m ready to close down. I’ve got an idee. You wait and I’ll show you.

    He declared he would not shut down until he chose to, hinting at a plan.

    Mr. Smith's defiant response to the closure order, setting up the chapter's climax.