Spoon River Anthology · Chapter
Herman Altman explained
Herman Altman reflects on his life of integrity and opposition to injustice, rejecting the idea of a monument or bust after his death for fear that his legacy would be co-opted by his enemies and used for dishonest purposes.
What happens
Herman Altman reflects on his life of integrity and opposition to injustice, rejecting the idea of a monument or bust after his death for fear that his legacy would be co-opted by his enemies and used for dishonest purposes. He insists on remaining an untainted memory for those who truly knew and loved him.
Themes in this chapter
Death and Legacy
Herman Altman explicitly rejects monuments and busts to prevent his memory from being perverted by enemies, emphasizing the desire for an untainted legacy.
Hypocrisy and Corruption
Altman warns that thieves and liars—his enemies—might claim him after death, using his image to support oppression and lies.
Characters to notice
- Herman Altman
The speaker of the epitaph, who contemplates his legacy and rejects monuments to preserve the authenticity of his memory.
Key passages
“Did I follow Truth wherever she led, And stand against the whole world for a cause, And uphold the weak against the strong?”
Did I pursue truth relentlessly, oppose the world for a principle, and defend the powerless against the powerful?
Altman questions whether his life was defined by moral courage and advocacy for the vulnerable.
“Build me no monument Lest my memory be perverted to the uses Of lying and oppression.”
Do not erect a monument to me, or my memory might be twisted to serve falsehood and tyranny.
Altman fears that a physical memorial could be exploited by his adversaries to misrepresent his life.