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Songs of a Sourdough · Chapter

The Harpy explained

A woman reflects on her life of bitterness and survival, having been betrayed by love and forced into a life of selling herself.

What happens

A woman reflects on her life of bitterness and survival, having been betrayed by love and forced into a life of selling herself. She paints her cheeks, drinks to shine her eyes, and waits nightly for men to come, taking revenge on the 'wolf-pack' who prey on the innocent. She blames fate and the Maker for her tragic role, yet asserts her judgment belongs to God alone.

Themes in this chapter

  • Loneliness and Despair

    The speaker laments being 'unloved' in life and death, 'unpitied, unforgiven,' and describes her existence as a 'human sacrifice' to the sins of men.

  • The Outcast and the Misfit

    The woman is an outcast, scorned by society, yet she knows the shame of the men who visit her, highlighting her role as a misfit who exposes hypocrisy.

Characters to notice

  • Lou

    The speaker of the poem, a woman of 23 who is old in wisdom and experience, working as a prostitute in a saloon.

Key passages

  • There is no hope for such as I, on earth nor yet in Heaven; Unloved I live, unloved I die, unpitied, unforgiven; A loathèd jade I ply my trade, unhallowed and unshriven.

    I have no hope anywhere; I live and die without love, pity, or forgiveness, and I work in a despised profession without absolution.

    The speaker expresses her utter despair and social condemnation.

  • For life is not the thing we thought, and not the thing we plan; And woman in a bitter world must do the best she can; Must yield the stroke, and bear the yoke, and serve the will of man.

    Life doesn't turn out as we expected or intended, and in this harsh world, a woman must simply cope, submitting to men's demands.

    The speaker rationalizes her choices as necessary survival in a patriarchal society.

  • Wherefore, the wolf-pack having gorged upon the lamb, their prey, With siren smile and serpent guile I make the wolf-pack pay; With velvet paws and flensing claws, a tigress roused to slay.

    So after men have used and consumed innocent women, I use my charm and cunning to exact revenge, like a tigress who appears soft but is deadly.

    The speaker describes her method of retribution against predatory men.